Non-coding RNAs (ncRNAs) are ribonucleic acid (RNA) molecules that are not translated into protein products. Different classes of non-coding RNAs participate in different cellular processes; for example, gene e
Messenger RNAs transcribed from olfactory-receptor genes may have non-coding functions that include recruitment of transcriptional enhancers and inhibition of potentially thousands of competing alleles to ensure stable transcription of a single allele. Ariel D. Pourmorady , Elizaveta V. Bashkirova & Stav...
环状RNA(Circular RNA):noncoding RNAs的新明星分子 circRNA是一类以共价封闭环为特征,广泛存在于真核生物中的新型RNA分子。CircRNA来源于基因的外显子或者内含子区域,在哺乳动物细胞中大量存在。现有研究表明大部分的circRNA在不同物种间是保守的。同时,由于其环状结构能抵抗RNase R的降解而比较稳定。circRNA由...
Non-codingRNAs:Functional RNAs that are not translated into proteins.Non-coding RNAsinclude transferRNA(tRNA) ribosomal RNA (rRNA) andsmall nucleolar RNA(snoRNA). Recently, a series of new RNAs with regulatory activity has been added to the list:small interfering RNA(endo-siRNA),microRNA(miRNA)...
Long Noncoding RNAs It is now known since thehuman genomeproject that only around 20000 genes are protein coding and the vast majority of DNA is transcribed into noncoding RNA[81], with the ENCODE project confirming that only a fraction of the genome is protein encoding[82]. Longnoncoding ...
10.7.bioinformatics non-coding RNAs(H606) 10.7.1.differential expression and signature of miRNA, lncRNA, and circRNA 10.7.2.ceRNAs: interaction and network 10.7.3.RNA binding protein prediction with deep learning 10.7.bioinformatics non-coding RNAs(H606) 10.7.1.differential expression and signature...
Non-coding RNAs Small RNAs 1Introduction Proteins in the human body are obtained by transcription and translation of RNA, but studies have shown that only 2–3% of the genes in the human body can encode proteins [1,2]. The rest are ncRNAs that do not code for proteins, which were once...
Long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs), which are more than 200 nucleotides in length and do not encode proteins, play crucial roles in governing gene expression at
noncoding RNAs lncRNAs: long ncRNAs RBPs: RNA-binding proteins mtDNA: mitochondrial DNA mtRNA: mitochondrial RNA tRNAs: transfer RNAs rRNAs: ribosomal RNAs snoRNAs: small nucleolar RNAs snRNAs: small nuclear RNAs miRNA: microRNA piRNA:
Coding in non-coding RNAs. Nature 2015, 520, 41-42. [CrossRef]Waterhouse, P.M. and Hellens, R.P., Plant biology: coding in non-coding RNAs, Nature , 2015, vol. 520, no. 7545, pp. 41–42. 10.1038/nature14378See Waterhouse, P.M. & Hellens, R.P. (2015) Coding in non-...