There were also concerns about “a washback effect to drive all stages of schooling”. “It was clear from what we heard that many young people do not consider exams to be an ideal assessment and feel strongly that a continuous assessment model, across subjects, would be the preferred, if ...
Cannot tell where the students has failed. Focus on test results (washback effect反拨效应) (2)Test formats测试题型 ①Questions and answers ②True or false questions ③Multiple-choice questions ④Gap-filling or completion ⑤Matching questions ⑥Dictation ⑦Transformation ⑧Translation ⑨Essay writing ⑩...
It has often been argued that the university entrance examination (UEE) in Iran dominates the whole educational process in high schools, including the practice of EFL and washback effect of the test has been considered to be a negative one. However, these arguments have not been the subject ...
Explain assessment-related concept of washback. What is a mental model? Please provide examples. What is Promethean ambition? What is the difference between a persuasive and an argumentative essay? What is the most important reason to create source cards? Define essay topics Rewrite this sentences ...
What is the importance of keeping eye contact with students when reading a story to young children? In English as a Second Language classes what are the potential positive and negative effects of the "washback effect" that can happen in classrooms relative to assessments of ...
The scores of all these forms of assessment were accounted as parts of their final grades to encourage constant practice during the course and improve the washback effect on learning (Alderson and Wall, 1993; Bachman and Palmer, 1996). When the course was offered to the first cohort of ...
The expected outcomes ,and implications of the ,test revisions are outlined with regard to a focus on communicativecompetence,and the anticipated positive washback,effect on the way English is taught in the future. 展开 年份: 2005 收藏 引用 批量引用 报错 分享 ...
This study is conducted to show the effect of listening on developing the student's spelling skill. The study also tries to see whether SPINE series provides enough activities to develop listening. The research is based on the analytical... MA Kwa - 《Sudan University of Science & Technology》...
Explain assessment-related concept of washback. How can you distinguish between a thesis statement and a topic sentence? What does a compare and contrast essay look like? What is a proposal argument essay? What is the difference between a persuasive essay and an argumentative essay...
Exploring the washback effects of a high-stakes English test on the teaching of English in Spanish upper secondary schools In the past decades, there has been a growing interest in the effects of language tests, especially high-stakes tests, on teaching and learning referred to... MA Pizarro ...