including table sugar, which has the chemical name of sucrose. Glucose is a simpler molecule than sucrose. Both contain carbon, hydrogen and oxygen atoms. Even glucose itself can be in different forms and have different properties, depending on how the atoms are arranged. ...
Polymers are formed when several single units of molecules (referred to as monomers) are joined together by a chemical bond. In the case of glucose, a simple sugar monomer, or what we can specifically call a monosaccharide (mono-single, saccharide - sugar), it combines with other glucose mol...
Which molecules are made during glycolysis? What is the structure of glucose? All monosaccharides and disaccharides dissolve in water. Why is this? Disaccharides include what sugar molecules? What does carbohydrate indicate about the chemical composition of sugars?
It is made of three types of molecules known as amino acids. Amino acids combine in different patterns to make all of the proteins in the body. One unique thing about glutathione is that the body is able to make it in the liver, which is not true of most antioxidants. Glutathione has ...
Polyphenol is a term for the several thousand plant-based molecules that have antioxidant properties. The health benefits of antioxidants are well known! Besides their antioxidant nature, polyphenols also help regulating enzyme function and stimulate cell receptors.[1]...
Maltose.Maltose is made of two glucose molecules bound together. It naturally occurs as the byproduct of breaking down carbohydrates. It's found in sprouted grains. Grains produce it when they break down starch to sprout. Natural Sugar vs. Added Sugar ...
Carbohydrates found in glycoproteins are referred to as oligosaccharides; polymers that consist of between 3 and 10 monosaccharides. Generally, oligosaccharides are not found freely in cells. Rather, they exist as complex molecules linked to proteins (N-linked or O-linked). In human beings, there...
In plain English, in glycolysis, a single glucose molecule is broken apart into two pyruvate molecules, and along the way, a couple of fuel molecules and a pair of "pre-fuel" molecules are made. ATP is the near-universal currency for energy in cellular processes, whereas NADH, the reduced...
et al. Dietary fiber-induced improvement in glucose metabolism is associated with increased abundance of Prevotella. Cell Metab. 22, 971–982 (2015). This work exemplifies that the presence of a specific gut microbiota composition in humans can dictate the host response to food. Article CAS Pub...
Maltodextrin is actually a polysaccharide, which is a specific type of carbohydrate made from a cluster of sugar molecules that are all bonded together. Generally speaking, maltodextrin is a starch that’s made from multiple sugars, which tend to come from corn, wheat, rice, potato or tapioca....