Astrocytes interact among themselves and with other cells types (e.g., neurons, microglia, blood vessel cells) by an elaborate repertoire of chemical messengers and receptors; astrocytes also influence neural plasticity and synaptic transmission through maintaining homeostasis of neurotransmitters, K + ...
Given that radial glial cells are present throughout the Bilateria, that they can generate both neurons and glial cells, and are the first neural cell type to develop, they may have been the first glia to emerge in animals with nervous systems. Astrocytes/astrocyte-like...
Learn by watching this video about Glial Cells: Astrocytes, Oligodendrocytes and Microglia at JoVE.com
Las células gliales son uno de los dos tipos principales de células en el sistema nervioso.Las células de glía comprenden astrocitos, oligodendrocitos, microglía y células ependimarias en el sistema nervioso central, y células satélite y Schwann en el sistema nervioso periférico. Estas c...
Glial precursor cells (GPCs), also known as glial restricted progenitors (GRP) or oligodendrocyte progenitor cells (OPCs), are cells that have the potential to differentiate into oligodendrocytes or astrocytes. The GPC population is derived from tissue or is generated from pluripotent cells by differ...
I have compared central nervous system (CNS) neurite outgrowth on glial and nonglial cells. Monolayers of glial cells (astrocytes and Schwann cells) or nonglial cells (e.g., fibroblasts) were prepared and were shown to be greater than 95% pure as judged by cell type-specific markers. These...
72 weeks, most WT donor cells still expressed Olig2+(80.1 ± 4.7%), while only a fraction (4.0 ± 1.5%) had differentiated as GFAP+astrocytes (Extended Data Fig.2c–h). As such, astrocytic replacement appeared to depend upon astrocytic turnover with replacement from the ...
求翻译:Astrocytes, and glial cells in general, are the interface between neurons and vasculature and thus are strategic key regulators of the nutrition and metabolism of RGCs and the optic nerve.14 In glaucoma the communication between RGCs and these supportive glial cells is strongly disturbed.14...
Cortical glial cells (astrocytes)|皮层神经胶质细胞(星形胶质细胞) 基本信息 更多信息 中文名称: 皮层神经胶质细胞(星形胶质细胞) 中文同义词: 皮层神经胶质细胞(星形胶质细胞) 英文名称: Cortical glial cells (astrocytes) 英文同义词: Cortical glial cells (astrocytes) CAS号: 分子式: 分子量: 0 EINECS号...
(A–D) Cells from passage 0 (primary cultures) at C17. Cultures consist predominantly of immature glioblasts [Vim+, GFAP−; large arrowheads (B)] with occasional intermediate astrocytes [Vim+, GFAP+; small arrowheads (A)]. (C) Cluster of oligodendrocytes, which stain positive for GalC (...