acvr1 NM_007394 Activin A receptor, type 1 − 1.09 0.06 − 1.20 NN acvr2a NM_007396 Activin receptor IIa 1.08 0.06 − 2.67 Q acvrl1 NM_009612 Activin A receptor, type II-like 1 − 1.12 0.21 2.09 ACT tgfbr2 NM_009371NM_029575 Transforming growth factor, β receptor type II ...
Osteoarthritis (OA) is a complex, multifactorial, age-dependent degenerative disease of the synovial joints. It affects the knee and the hip most commonly, and females at a higher rate than males, particularly after the menopause [1]. OA is characterized by changes to all components of the jo...
Elevated IL-32 concentrations in synovial fluids and synovial tissues were demonstrated in rheumatoid arthritis but not in osteoarthritis patients [30,31]. Up-regulated IL-32 expression was also observed in the pancreatic ducts of chronic pancreatitis patients [32]. Taken together with our present ...