APPLICATION OF THEORY X AND Y IN THE EFFECTIVE MANAGEMENT OF BUSINESS FACILITIESSam Otamiri
What Circumstances are Conducive to Using Theory X or Y or Z? The choice of a management philosophy (X/Y/Z) depends on the organizational culture, the nature of the workforce, and the goals of the organization. Below are typical conditions under which each theor... ...
The procedure for good theory-building research follows the definition of theory: it defines the variables, specifies the domain, builds internally consistent relationships, and makes specific predictions. If operations management theory is to become integrative, the procedure for good theory-building ...
evolving systems. In the interest of reproducibility32, we also tested the open-weight LLaMA2-Chat models on the same tests. To understand the variability and boundary limitations of LLMs’ social reasoning capacities, we exposed each model to multiple repetitions of...
The insights of bargaining theory can be most easily understood in the context of bilateral monopolists, A and B, bargaining over a pie of size π.52 The set of possible agreements is given by X=xAxB:0≤xA≤πandxB=π−xA. Utility to player i from an agreement is ui = Ui(xi)....
The quest for management theory started in earnest at the dawn of the twentieth century. Its goal is to make management a reliable undertaking, leading to predictable results. Disagreement exists about the research framework best suited to this pursuit.
Expenditures to structure the organization in a way that will limit undesirable managerial behavior, such as appointing outside members to the board of directors or restructuring the company’s business units and management hierarchy; and Opportunity costs which are incurred when shareholder-imposed restr...
In the 1960s,Douglas McGregor,one of the key thinkers in the art of management,developed the mow famous Theory X and Theory Y.Theory X is the idea that people instinctively (51)___ work and will do anything to avoid it.Theory Y is the view that everyone has the potential to find sat...
There seems to be agreement though, that the financial instruments introduced in the past few decades entailed far too much complexity and uncertainty and that there was too little regulatory control over the use of these instruments. Management of uncertainty with the aim of achieving self-control...
Some scholars use androphilic/gynephilic or gynoerotic/androerotic, which mean love of (or attraction to) men and women, respectively (e.g., Freund, 1974; Storms, 1980; Vasey & VanderLaan, 2012). These terms are useful for describing people’s sexual interests regardless of their own gende...