M. Gut:liver:brain axis: the microbial challenge in the hepatic encephalopathy. Food Funct. 9, 1373–1388 (2018). Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar Patel, V. C. et al. Rifaximin-α reduces gut-derived inflammation and mucin degradation in cirrhosis and encephalopathy: RIFSYS randomised ...
The gut–brain axis refers to a bidirectional communication pathway linking the gastrointestinal system to the central nervous system. The hardware of this multifaceted pathway takes many forms, at once structural (neurons, microglia, intestinal epithelial cell barrier), chemical (neurotransmitters, ...
Gut microbes may stand as ‘gatekeepers’ between what actually makes it across to the brain (and in what form). This axis may ultimately prove to be determinant in the functions of healthy memory, learning, and cognition. Probiotics and Memory: Evidence of the Gut-brain Axis? It’s essen...
Mental health has nothing to do with my gut. False. Quite the opposite in fact. Stress, anxiety and depression can have a directeffecton your microbiome and how well your gut works and vice versa! Heard about thegut brain axis(or the big GBA as we like to call it)? The GBA’S role...
当对比不可代谢葡萄糖类似物 (methyl-α-d-glucopyranoside (MDG))与人工甜味剂时,小鼠也会对MDG进行偏好,说明动物对糖的喜好也不依赖于其热量含量。 甜味受体在肠内分泌细胞中表达,但它没有参与这个过程,因为甜味受体敲除(T1R2/3KO)小鼠仍然表现出正常的糖偏好行为 ...
Scientists and clinicians have long been fascinated by the relationship between the brain and the gut, however our understanding of the mechanisms behind this complex and bidirectional interaction is still only basic. This interaction, termed the gut-brain axis (also known as the brain-gut axis),...
The gut-brain axis (GBA) consists of bidirectional communication between the central and the enteric nervous system, linking emotional and cognitive centers of the brain with peripheral intestinal functions. Recent advances in research have described the importance of gut microbiota in influencing these ...
Dockray GJ (2003) The Brain–Gut Axis. In: Yamada T (ed) Basic Mechanisms of Normal and Abnormal Gastrointestinal Function, 4th edn. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, PA, pp 77–91Dockray GJ (2003) The brain-gut axis. In: Textbook of gastroenterology (Yamada T, Alpers DH, Kaplowitz L, ...
pathway called the gut-brain axis. Your gut’s main connection to the brain is the vagus nerve. This nerve also controls messages that are sent to the heart, lungs, and other organs. Additionally, hormones and other neurotransmitters travel along the gut-brain axis to send messages chemically...
Fig. 1: Major mediators of the gut–brain axis. Specialized intestinal epithelial cells, enteroendocrine cells (EECs), neuropod cells, and enterochromaffin cells (ECs), secrete gut peptides, including GLP-1, CCK, GIP, and PYY, on the basolateral side. These gut peptides are released in close...