The number of 3β-HSD positive cells are expressed relative to the percentage of the tile that was occupied by seminiferous cords. Normally distributed data was analysed using one-way ANOVA or Student’s t-test, whilst non-parametric data was analysed using the Mann–Whitney test. All ...
a neuronal marker. Quantitations of NeuN-positive cells in the hippocampus and cortex of stained sections are shown in (b,d) respectively.n = 5 (Homo) or 7 (WT) rats for hippocampus.n = 6 rats
route could be routinely used for the positive control article whatever the route used for the test article. This approach would be especially relevant for MNT evaluation performed as one of the end points in chronic toxicology studies using a parenteral route like continuous infusion. The need ...
due to disease progression and MRI inter-run variability. STZ/CTL classification using a LR model was trained and tested on each subset (pooled, early, and late), which was normalized to [-1, 1] and randomly split into training (70%) and test datasets (30%). Since the data size was...
On P31 (24 hours after the habituation phase) the rats were subjected to a 5-minute swim test in the cylinder. On both days, after removal from the water, the rat was dried under a lamp to prevent hypothermia. The cylinder was rinsed after testing each rat. The 5-minute test phase ...
Then we determined the OCR and ECAR in astrocytes using Seahorse Metabolic Analyzer and analyzed the results using the XF Mito Stress Test / Glycolysis Stress Test Report Generator provided by Seahorse Bioscience. The spare respiratory capacity indicates the capability of the cell to respond to an ...
To assess the retention of spatial memory, a probe test was conducted after the last training trail (5 days) in which the hidden platform was removed. Thereafter, the animal was placed in a novel start position farthest from the platform; the percent time in the target (platform) quadrant ...
To test whether genes in the rapidly evolving GO categories were under positive selection, we used a branch likelihood ratio test to identify positively selected genes in the NMR and DMR lineages (Table S3). Download: Download full-size image Figure 4. Adaptive Evolution in the NMR and DMR ...
To further test the applicability of brain control, the rat cyborgs were controlled to complete a navigation task in a more complicated maze. Manual control of rat cyborg During the manual control stage, the rat cyborgs were controlled by experienced operators. We found that the turning accuracy...
aApparatus for sibling-preference testing. Test pup was placed in the T-tube with two opposing chambers containing sibling and non-sibling rats. Air was blown toward the center of the T-choice tube.bExamples of two sections from two pups with lateral septal lesions. Left, lesion of dorsal ...