ius ad bellumproprtionalityuse of forceWhile force used by a state in self-defence must meet the demands of proportionality there is confusion over the meaning of the term in this, jus ad bellum, conSocial Science Electronic Publishing
The principles of necessity and proportionality in jus ad bellum have a long history associated with the history of the regulation of the resort to force over the years. In just war theory, necessity, in the sense that war is a last resort when other means have failed to achieve the object...
Proportionality (in War) 来自 ResearchGate 喜欢 0 阅读量: 48 作者: AA Haque 摘要: Proportionality imposes moral and legal constraints on at least two aspects of the use of force by parties to an armed conflict ( see War). First, proportionality is part of jus ad bellum , the moral and ...
Proportionality is a fundamental component of the law on the use of force and the law of armed conflictu2014the jus ad bellum and the jus in bello. In the former, it refers to a belligerentu2019s response to a grievance and, in the latter, to the balance to be struck between the ach...
Applicable rules of international humanitarian law are also examined, including how they interact with the jus ad bellum on a regime level and might affect a review of jus ad bellum proportionality in specific instances. 展开 DOI: 10.1093/oso/9780198863403.003.0003 ...
jus ad bellumproportionalityuse of forcelaw of warHezbollahIsraelLebanonterrorismwar on terrorterrorismThis Article argues that Israel's use of force in self-defense in response to a 2006 Hezbollah cross-border raid was disproportionate and, therefore, unlawful under currently accepted interpretations of...
ability to carry out ethnic cleaning, which considers the jus ad bellum objective of humanitarian intervention). The approach also got support from scholars. (Enzo Cannizzaro). However, there still remain a lot of questions unresolved in practice.Here are some selective controversies in this regard...
jus ad bellojus in bellumlaw of warDespite its preeminent position in the just war tradition, the concept of proportionality is not well understood by military leaders. Especially lacking is a realization that there are four distinct types of proportionality. In determining whether a particular ...
Proportionality as a Jus ad Bellum Principle: A Disproportionate Discussionvan der Linden, Harry