GARTNER, Manfred (1996). Political Business Cycles when Real Activity is Persistent. Journal of Macroeconomics, 18(4): 679-692GARTNER, Manfred, (1996), "Political business cycles when real activity is persistent", Journal of Macroeconomics, 18, 679-692....
关键词: Opportunistic Political Business Cycle Fiscal Policy Macroeconomics Elections Asia Pakistan DOI: 10.30541/v51i2pp.153-166 被引量: 1 年份: 2012 收藏 引用 批量引用 报错 分享 全部来源 免费下载 求助全文 掌桥科研 Semantic Scholar JSTOR EconPapers ResearchGate 查看更多 相似文献 参考文献 引证文献...
:Research on the political business cycle since the mid-1970s is surveyed and assessed. We argue that models based on monetary surprises as the driving for... Drazen,Allan - 《Nber/macroeconomics Annual》 被引量: 857发表: 2000年 Politics and Business Cycles in Industrial Democracies Influences...
This is a survey of the literature linking economics and politics. In the introduction, I explain why it is necessary to study these issues as a separate course in economics. I then proceed to analyze voting models, the political business cycle, international and foreign policy issues. The ...
Empirical political economics involves every field of macroeconomics, and has made great achievements. This paper aims to review the main achievements made by empirical political economics in economical cycles, public expenditure size, public expenditure and social welfare and to bring forward the ...
1998. "The Political Economy of Bulgaria's Peculiar Post-Communist Business Cycle." Comparative Economic Studies, 40(1), Spring (pp. 5 - 42).Wyzan, M. (1998), "The Political Economy of Bulgaria's Peculiar Post-Communist Business Cycle," Comparative Economic Studies, 40(1), pp. 5-42....
关键词: united states of america monetary policy politics macroeconomics employment federal open market committee taylor rule forecasting bias political business cycle DOI: 10.1108/01443581211245874 年份: 2012 收藏 引用 批量引用 报错 分享 全部来源 免费下载 求助全文 国家科技图书文献中心 (权威机构) Emerald...
摘要:Marx made significant contributions to macroeconomics, laying the grounds for both Keynes's theory of aggregate demand and Schumpeter's theory of creative destruction. His law of the tendency of the rate of profit to fall parallels Alvin Hansen's theory of secular stagn...
This time it was different: economic activity was not suppressed by the ebb and flow of the business cycle, rather shut down by a “biological shock” (p.292). These shutdowns happened sometimes at the behest of states, at other times driven by ordinary citizens demanding that their work ...
There is positive and normative economics as well as Micro and Macroeconomics. When economists in academia are writing scholarly research papers, it is mostly positive, based on facts and data with conclusions drawn from that. When people are armchair philosophers it is normative. At the core, ec...