We investigated the effects of nicotine on body growth, since low birth weight in the offspring is a very common consequence of maternal smoking. We also detected the effects of chronic neonatal nicotine on brain development and long-term behavioral and cognitive deficits, another possible ...
Common side effects of nicotine Some side effects of nicotine may occur that usuallydo not need medical attention. These side effects may go away during treatment as your body adjusts to the medicine. Also, your health care professional may be able to tell you about ways to prevent or reduce...
It is widely recognized that physiological variables such as body core temperature, body water, and blood glucose are maintained within fairly tight tolera... MD Hirvonen,RE Keesey - Springer Berlin Heidelberg 被引量: 4发表: 2000年 Short-term variability in body weight predicts long-term weight...
The enriched GO-term, myelin sheath, among these VTA genes (Fig. 2E) also seems to be consistent with male-specific NIC SST: in rats, gestational exposure to NIC can produce sex-specific myelination effects during development [54, 55]; in humans, sex-specific myelination is also correlated ...
It increased ALT and AST activities in males and females, as well as the concentration of cholesterol in their blood sera.In conclusion, transdermal nicotine may produce transient improvement in fresh spatial memory in male mice, but it is not a long-term effect and therefore nicotine does not...
Epigenetic and Long-Term Effects of Nicotine on Biology, Behavior, and Health. Pharmacol. Res. 2023, 192, 106741. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed] Stolberg, V.B. A Cross-Cultural and Historical Survey of Tobacco Use Among Various Ethnic Groups. J. Ethn. Subst. Abus. 2008, 6, 9...
It has long been known that there exists an inverse association between nicotine administration (either through inhalation of tobacco smoke, or by injection of the dissolved alkaloid) and body weight in both human and animal studies, but the mechanisms underlying the alterations in body weight with...
Discussion It is known that active or passive smoking is a risk factor during pregnancy, which was associated with numerous short-term or long-term effects on the offspring6. In the present study, we established PNE mice models, 1.5 mg/kg of nicotine twice a day was chosen. Somm et al...
Nicotine Research on Brain Disorders It may not be a coincidence that50% of smokers have mental health problems. People with disorders such asdepression, anxiety, ADHD,mild cognitive impairment, andschizophreniaoften self-medicate with smoking to improve mood, focus, concentration, and short-term mem...
Long-Term Side Effects of Nicotine Pouches Nicotine is harmful to your health and extremely addictive. It can cause heart, lung, stomach, and fertility problems, raise your blood pressure, and weaken your immune system. It could also play a role in hardening your artery walls, which may lead...