(=> See also Correlating the mtDNA haplogroups of the original Y-haplogroup J1 and T1 herders).SubcladesHV HV0 and V HV1 : found in Ukraine, Italy, Israel, Armenia, North Africa, Yemen, Ethiopia and Somalia HV1a'b'c HV1a HV1a1 HV1a1a HV1a1b HV1a2 HV1a2a HV1a3 HV1b ...
M. (1997). Diversity and age of the four major mtDNA haplogroups, and their implications for the peopling of the New World. Am J Hum Genet, 61(6), 1413-1423.Bonatto SL,Salzano FM.Diversity and age of the four major mtDNA haplogroups, and their implications for the peopling of the ...
Haplogroup X is also one of the five haplogroups found in the indigenous peoples of the Americas.[1] Although it occurs only at a frequency of about 3% for the total current indigenous population of the Americas, it is a major haplogroup in northeastern North America, where among the ...
mtDNA Haplogroup A2 The modern geography of A2 and its subclades are virtually restricted to the Americas. According to Behar et al. 2012, A2 is between 13,750 and 18,000 years old. This project was formed to study and better understand mitochondrial haplogroup A2. Trends for A2 subclades ...
Haplogroup I is a fairly rare matrilinear lineage, being found in average in 2% of Europeans and under 1% of Near Easterners. Slightly more elevated concentrations are found in Daghestan, notably among the Dargins (6.5%), Chechens (6%) and Kumyks (5.5%), as well as in isolated parts ...
Objective To evaluate the influence of the mtDNA haplogroups on knee osteoarthritis progression in Osteoarthritis Initiative (OAI) participants through longitudinal data from radiographs and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Methods Four-year knee osteoarthritis progression was analyzed as increase in Kellgren...
The D4b2 enrichment was limited to a subgroup of 40 of 61 samples which had the synonymous mutation 9296C>T. We identified this cluster as a distinct haplogroup and labeled it as D4b2b. Using an exhaustive procedure, we constructed the complete list of "mutation patterns" for centenarians ...
horatius mtDNA haplogroups in populations of E. propertius. Each sampled population is represented by a pie chart displaying the relative abundance of two haplogroups observed for sequenced fragments of the ND5 gene. The E. propertius haplogroup (shown as gray) includes 27 closely related haplotypes...
www.nature.com/scientificreports OPEN received: 16 January 2015 accepted: 05 May 2015 Published: 03 June 2015 Association of mtDNA M/N haplogroups with systemic lupus erythematosus: a case-control study of Han Chinese women Youzhou Tang1, Li Wang2, Min Zhu3, Ming Yang1, Kuangbiao...
Consequently, L in its broadest definition is really a paragroup containing all of modern humanity, and all human mitochondrial DNA from around the world are subclades of haplogroup L. Haplogroups M and N are sometimes referred to as haplogroups L3M and L3N respectively. 展开 关键词:...