However, these mammals have evolved a gut microbiome composition that serves to aid in the detoxification of these xenobiotics, effectively enabling the survival of such species26,27,28. Few populations in the world rely exclusively on toxic foods for survival, making the DRC a unique country to...
Inhibitory effects of gut beneficial bacteria on 5 common pathogenic bacteria were also tested using the Oxford cup method. Results According to the results of the culture-independent method, a high abundance of four major phyla in Himalayan Griffons were identified, including Fusobacteria, ...
This study demonstrates a mechanism by which secondary bile acids can enhance the differentiation of Treg cells. Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar Porter, N. T. & Martens, E. C. The critical roles of polysaccharides in gut microbial ecology and physiology. Annu. Rev. Microbiol. 71, 349–...
B) Dominant microbes model: An alternative hypothesis would be that given the dominance of a small number of microbe species composing the vast majority of microbes in the gut, the concentration of each metabolite is determined by the most frequent microbe. This conceptualization translates into mode...
As a pivotal mediator of depression, numerous novel therapeutic strategies are based on the elevation of 5-HT levels to combat depression. Interestingly, over 90% of 5-HT in the body is produced in the gut, particularly in enterochromaffin cells (ECs); therefore, playing an indispensable role ...
A new study finds that populations of bacteria in the gut are highly sensitive to the food we digest
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The gut microbiome (GM) can influence many biological processes in the host, impacting its health and survival, but the GM can also be influenced by the host’s traits. In vertebrates, Major Histocompatibility Complex (MHC) genes play a pivotal role in combatting pathogens and are thought to ...
1. The human gut microbiome interaction with the immune system in age and disease 2. The gut microbiome and age-related macular degeneration 3. The gut microbiome and retinal artery occlusion 4. The gut microbiome and central serous chorioretinopathy 5. The gut microbiome and inflammatory eye ...
2024年2月24日,西北农林科技大学姚军虎教授、武圣儒副教授及加拿大阿尔伯塔大学Le Luo Guan团队在Microbiome在线联合发表了题为 “Multi-omics reveal mechanisms of high enteral starch diet mediated colonic dysbiosis via microbiome-host interactions in young ruminant” 的研究文章。