advanced defect reduction (ADR)Residue type defect is one of yield detractors in lithography process. It is known that occurrence of the residue type defect is dependent on resist development process and the defect is reduced by optimized rinsing condition. However,...
www.nature.com/scientificreports OPEN received: 27 September 2016 accepted: 05 January 2017 Published: 09 February 2017 Structural and Functional insights into the catalytic mechanism of the Type II NADH:quinone oxidoreductase family Bruno C. Marreiros, Filipa V. Sena, Filipe M. ...
Study of Residue Type Defect Formation Mechanism and Effect of Advanced Defect Reduction (ADR) Rinse Process H. Arima, et al, "Study of residue type defect formation mechanism and effect of advanced defect reduction (ADR) rinse process", Proc. of SPIE 7273,... H Arima,Y Yoshida,K ...
immunologic perspective that divides breast cancer into four subtypes: luminal A, luminal B, HER2-positive, and triple-negative, based on estrogen (ER), progesterone (PR), and human epidermal growth factor (HER2) [4].Depending on the type of breast cancer, different types of medications are ...
Results The IC 50 of ADR in MCF7 and MCF7/ADR cells were(0.98±0.06)μmol/L and(101.20±5.72)μmol/L,respectively.The resistant multiple of MCF/ADR cells to ADR was 103 folds higher than that of MCF7 cells.BBM increased the chemo-sensitivity of ADR in MCF7/ADR cells with dose-...
Hypertension, characterised by a constant high blood pressure, is the primary risk factor for multiple cardiovascular events and a major cause of death in adults. Excitingly, innovations in high-throughput technologies have enabled the global exploration
Objective. To investigate the main pharmacological basis and mechanism of action of Gujiansan in the treatment of steroid-induced avascular necrosis of the femoral head (SANFH). Methods. The active c...
Minoxidil may stimulate the growth of human hairs by prolonging anagen through these proliferative and anti-apoptotic effects on DPCs. Minoxidil, when used as a vasodilator, acts by opening adenosine triphosphate-sensitive potassium channels in vascular smooth muscle cells. This vasodilation may also ...
Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic autoimmune disease accompanied with joint destruction that often leads to disability. Wang-Bi capsule (WB), a traditional Chinese medicine-based herbs formula, has exhibited inhibition effect on joint destruction of
cacao belongs to the group of flowering plants in which the incompatibility reaction is known to be sporophytically determined, the diploid constitutions of both male and female parents being involved in determining the compatibility or incompatibility of a cross-pollination. They postulated tthhee ee...