Sarcopenia is a term originally coined in reference to the decline of muscle mass with aging. However, in recent times this term is being used operationally in many clinical disciplines (e.g., cancer cachexia) to define a level of muscle atrophy independent of aging per se. It is argued ...
Infants and children in the growth stage of malnutrition may have obvious developmental delay. Long-term insufficient nutrient intake or absorption and digestion dysfunction may result in insufficient nutrition for bones, brains an...
Muscle disuse leads to a considerable loss in skeletal muscle mass and strength. However, the cellular mechanisms underlying disuse-induced muscle fibre atrophy remain to be elucidated. Therefore we assessed the effect of muscle disuse on the CSA (cross-sectional area), muscle fibre size, satellite...
SMA is a rare genetic neuromuscular disease that affects the part of the nervous system that controls voluntary muscle movement In spinal muscular atrophy, there is a loss of important cells in the spinal cord called motor neurons, which are essential for muscle strength and movement. These motor...
and coracobrachialis. The brachialis muscle also commonly receives some innervation from the radial nerve nearby, although clinically, this is of little or no importance. In the region of the elbow, the musculocutaneous nerve runs deep to the brachial fascia, over the brachialis muscle. Past the...
Glucocorticoid-induced skeletal muscle atrophy in vitro is attenuated by mechanical stimulation 来自 NCBI 喜欢 0 阅读量: 46 作者:JA Chromiak,HH Vandenburgh 摘要: Glucocorticoids induce rapid atrophy of fast skeletal myofibers in vivo, and either weight lifting or endurance exercise reduces this ...
The somatic nervous system is responsible for managing the voluntary muscles of the human body. Muscle fibres constitute myofibrils, and each myofibril is made up of myofilaments. The total number of skeletal muscles in the body is 600.
Loss of distal FN stump or atrophy of facial muscles Muscle Sources: Temporalis Masseter Digastric With a postoperative facial NMR program in physiotherapy, temporalis muscle transfer patients can restore natural facial movement after the Facial Paralysis Temporalis Muscle treatment. In the primary sta...
We conclude that the activation of the Akt/mTOR pathway and its downstream targets, p70S6K and PHAS-1/4E-BP1, is requisitely involved in regulating skeletal muscle fibre size, and that activation of the Akt/mTOR pathway can oppose muscle atrophy induced by disuse. 展开 ...
S‐nitrosylation Is Responsible for Muscle Atrophy and Weakness in GNE Myopathydoi:10.1096/fasebj.31.1_supplement.779.2Miho MiyakawaAnna ChoMay Christine V MalicdanIchizo NishinoSatoru NoguchiJohn Wiley & Sons, LtdThe FASEB Journal