Do macrophages and monocytes impede regeneration of transplanted cardiomyocytes?aortic pseudoaneurysmtransesophageal echocardiographysutureless anastomosis devicecoronary artery bypass surgeryComment on J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2002 Jun;123(6):1132-40.doi:10.1016/S0022-5223(03)00351-9S....
Monocytes and macrophages were significantly reduced during the severe stage of MPS-II but increased during the recovery stage following ERT. Notably, monocyte subtype mono3 was exclusively expressed in the severe stage, while mono1_2, a subtype of mono1, was absent during the severe stage and ...
Administration of vitamins E and C reduced the immune activation of monocytes and the subsequent release of pro-inflammatory mediators during TS exposure. Chronic TS induced a marked increase in the medium content of IL-1b and TNF-α (Panel A), which were partially offset by the administration...
P. Hyaluronan receptor (CD44) expression and function in human peripheral-blood monocytes and alveolar macrophages. J. Leukoc. Biol. 56, 605–611 (1994). 6. Underhill, C. B., Nguyen, H. A., Shizari, M. & Culty, M. CD44 positive macrophages take up hyaluronan during lung development....
Concurrently, differentiation of latent CD34+ cells or monocytes to macrophages or DCs induces re-activation of the promoter through histone acetylation and loss of HP-1, with subsequent expression of IE genes and re-entry into the lytic cycle [76,104,118,119], indicating that dyn...
acute psychological stress results in an immediate increase in natural killer T cells and interleukin 1beta (IL-1β) (Yamakawa et al, 2009) and a delayed (90 min) increase in IL-6 (Steptoe et al, 2007). Sympathetic activation results in migration of monocytes and macrophages into the ci...
This in turn increases influx of further immune cells with a persistence of the inflammatory stimulus2. As such, macrophages lacking the MFGE8 protein (milk fat globule EGF-factor 8), a mediator of phagocytosis which bridges phosphatidylserine (PS)-exposing cells and the vitronectin receptor (VR)...
In EAE, there is a higher proportion of EMMPRIN-positive lymphocytes and monocytes/macrophages, which colocalize with areas of MMP-9 expression and MMP-2/9 activity. Moreover, anti-EMMPRIN antibody reduced EAE severity by decreasing the number of perivascular infiltrates and the activity of MMP-...
It is produced by a variety of cell types including T cells, macrophages, endothelial cells and fibroblasts upon receiving immune stimuli. Although GM-CSF is produced locally, it can act in a paracrine fashion to recruit circulating neutrophils, monocytes and lymphocytes to enhance their functions ...
kidney, and intestine. After the infection, monocytes migrate to the tissues where they turn into infected resident macrophages, permitting viruses to reach different organs and tissues. Cerebral cytokine storms can result in the breakdown of the BBB and allow monocytes to traverse the BBB physically...