At a general level, such interchange reflects the view that the construction of reality (the social world) is a social act. However, when considered in greater detail, each approach differs in regard to ontology
Economic and social interactions are shifting to digital platforms which grow into vast ecosystems where user engagement creates value for members while ecosystem orchestrators harvest massive revenue. The digital ecosystem business model succeeds by ade
Two complexity indices derived from information theory and adapted from metrics used in ecology and archaeology21are applied to the presacral and thoracolumbar sections of the vertebral column (Fig.1) of 1,136 extant species (Supplementary Data1and2). As the number of cervical vertebrae is nearly...
In algorithmic complexity theory, a computer language is identified with a universal machine, which simulates an arbitrary program p, step by step, to produce the output of p. From: Philosophy of Information, 2008 About this pageSet alert Also in subject area: Computer ScienceDiscover other topi...
While one may worry about such ambiguities, it should be seen as a feature that connects to the fact that in complexity theory, only the scaling of the complexity matters, and the precise value of prefactors are of little or no interest. Two universal features which have been argued to ...
the epistemological and methodological quality of those ideas. The theory and empirical research of environmental studies are to a large extent built on complexity-related ideas. In the majority of the environmental research, the complexity-related concepts are used in the correct way. However, ...
Experimental psychology A Fractal Model of Musical Complexity Biological and Behavioral Support for the Social Bonding Theory of Music NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY Patrick C.M. Wong Novis-LivengoodSherri LynnThroughout history, humans have gathered to create, produce, or listen to music. The ubiquity of ...
This poses an issue of practical use of the economic complexity measures, potentially undermining the very essence of the economic com- plexity theory. We argue that the role played by EC measures in economics and policy making (see, e.g., refs. 20–24) requires more consistency in the ...
One hypothesis derived from optimal feedback control theory stipulates that the CNS defines low-dimensional manifolds of control to satisfy movement goals on a task-by-task basis, with motor noise being preferentially shunted into dimensions outside of such manifolds27,28,29. One possibility, then...
Empty Cell F3 Maximum Individual Feature Efficiency ++ Determines the minimum amount of overlap between feature values of different classes. Statistical: Feature Space Partitioning ➡ Feature Overlap Yes (C.D.) Empty Cell F4 Collective Feature Efficiency ++ Returns the ratio of examples that could ...