but assigns $\theta$-roles at a later point of the derivation (Hoshi 1994b, cf. Washio 1989-90).^ I argue in chapter 3 that like the ni direct passive verb, the Italian causative verb and the Japanese benefactive verb assign $\theta$-roles not at the initial point of the derivation,...
1.In the Japanese language, voice is a grammatical term used to express the different functions of verbs, viz, causative, passive, possibility, spongeneity etc.在日语中,表达动作的使役、被动、可能、自发等意义的语法范畴叫做语态(,voice),语态决定着句子的结构。 2.The expressions of causative,passive...
Thereby, I propose analyses which are compatible with Chomsky's new grammatical model, and explore their theoretical and empirical consequences.^ In chapter 2, I point out that the ni direct passive verb in Japanese has dual characteristics, the combined function of the passive morpheme -en and ...
Learn more about the passive voice, and how to use have and get when talking about actions that were performed for you or to you, in this advanced grammar lesson.
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Interestingly, in Andong dialect, -Cii denotes not only nontypical direct causatives and sociative causatives but also passives. As argued above, the suffix -Cii requires low agentivity of the causer. In this connection, the subject of passives has no control over the passive event because he...
14.(grammar)(of words or forms of words)expressing a cause(指词或词形)使役的 15.Chinese Causative Expressions Translated from Japanese Non-causative Emotional Adjectives日语情绪形容词非使役形式的汉语使役表述 16.The Morphological Categories and Syntactic Structures of Psych Causative Verbs in English and...
{dollar}-roles at a later point of the derivation (Hoshi 1994b, cf. Washio 1989-90).; I argue in chapter 3 that like the ni direct passive verb, the Italian causative verb and the Japanese benefactive verb assign {dollar}theta{dollar}-roles not at the initial point of the derivation,...
(iv) Equipollent Japanese: atum-aru‘gather (intransitive)’ atum-eru‘gather (transitive)’ (v) Suppletive Russian: goret’‘burn (intransitive)’ žeč‘burn (transitive)’ Besides crosslinguistic variation, the CAA also often involves variation within a single language. In French, the cau...
In chapter 2, I point out that the ni direct passive verb in Japanese has dual characteristics, the combined function of the passive morpheme -en and the verb get of the get passive. To explain these properties, I propose that this passive verb triggers Passivization at the initial point ...