One of these HSURs (HSUR2) base-pairs with two host cellular microRNAs (miR-142-3p and miR-16) but does not affect their abundance or activity, which suggests that its interactions with them perform alternative functions. Here we show that HSUR2 also base-pairs with mRNAs in infected ...
Often, the size of either an entire genome or an individual gene of the organism is measured in the base pairs because usually, DNA is double-stranded. Thus, the total base pairs count is equal to the nucleotides count in one of the strands (including the exception of non-coding single-s...
Eukaryotic mRNAs often contain a Kozak sequence that helps tether the ribosome to the AUG start codon. The mRNA of histone H4 (h4) does not undergo classical ribosome scanning but has evolved a specific tethering mechanism. The cryo-EM structure of the r
All base pairs in the genome are replicated during the DNA synthesis phase of the cell cycle, but only some of the base pairs are transcribed into RNA. How is it determined which base pairs of the genome are transcribed into RNA? 在细胞周期的DNA合成期,基因组中所有的碱基对都被复制,但只有...
ARTICLE Received 30 Apr 2016 | Accepted 18 Jul 2016 | Published 24 Aug 2016 DOI: 10.1038/ncomms12622 OPEN Ribosomal 18S rRNA base pairs with mRNA during eukaryotic translation initiation Franck Martin1,*, Jean-Franc¸ois Me´ne´tret2,3,4,5,*, Angelita Simonetti1,*, Alexander G. My...
Define base pairing. base pairing synonyms, base pairing pronunciation, base pairing translation, English dictionary definition of base pairing. n biochem the hydrogen bonding that occurs between complementary nitrogenous bases in the two polynucleotide
Learn the difference between DNA and RNA, learn about the 3 types of RNA and their functions and understand the structure and function of mRNA, tRNA and rRNA. Related to this Question Which one of the following base pairs is found in DNA? a. adenine...
Nitrogenous base pairs form the double helix of DNA The specific order of bases in DNA is what transmits the genetic information. The information in DNA is copied to mRNA through the process of transcription. Here, base pairs are matched with their complementary RNA nucleotides by the enzyme RN...
A gene is a sequence of base pairs constituting a sub-unit of DNA and that codes for the production of a specific protein, which, in turn, also may have a specific function. From: Coatings for Biomedical Applications, 2012 About this pageSet alert ...
In DNA polymerase, what is the " 5' to 3' direction and what is the 3'OH end? In RNA translation are the anti-codons always paired with the correct amino acid for the mRNA codons? For which protein does DNA code? Which number of base pairs in an insertion mutation would cause a fr...