Xylazine, which is commonly referred to as tranq, has increasingly been used in combination with opioids as a less expensive way to stretch out each taken dose, but it has also been found within cannabis vapes, according to the release.1In the US, the CDC has reported that drug overdose ...
A prospective randomized crossover study was done on six adult mongrel dogs. Dogs were randomly allocated into NX and NM groups with a washout period 2 weeks. Nalbuphine was given at dose of 0.5 mg/kg IV approximately 20 minutes before administration of the tranquilizer. Dogs were randomly ...
All were premedicated with atropine sulphate and xylazine, followed 10 min later by induction of general anaesthesia with intravenous injection of 1% w/v propofol 'to effect' and was maintained with incremental dose(s) of propofol as intermittent boli as and when required. ECG was recorded using...
This experimental study was performed to evaluate if epidural administration of xylazine could decrease the effective dose of intravenous ketamine for maintenance of general anesthesia in laparoscopic procedures and to assess intra-anesthetic complications.Twenty healthy female dogs (21卤3kg, 18卤1.2months)...
The sedative, dose sparing, cardiopulmonary and haemodynamic effects of medetomidine-butorphanol and midazolam-butorphanol, on thiopental-propofol anaesthe... V Malik,P Kinjavdekar,Amarpal,... - 《Journal of Applied Animal Research》 被引量: 13发表: 2011年 加载更多来源...
It is known that the α2-adrenoceptor agonist medetomidine and the opioid fentanyl can lead to dose-dependent bradycardia [3],[20] and the dosage needed for MMF anaesthesia were associated with bradycardia. Other studies were in accordance with this finding as the authors noted a decrease of ...
Heart rate decreased for about 10 min and was continuously depressed during 60 min. Thereafter, heart rate slowly increased but had not fully reached pre-dose values 4 h after treatment. Both systolic and diastolic blood pressure increased immediately after administration of xylazine. The systolic ...
Untreated dogs required an arrhythmogenic dose (AD) of 5.88 ± 2.85 μg/kg/min. The AD was 4.28 ± 3.25 μg/kg/min in xylazine-treated dogs, 3.05 ± 2.3 μg/kg/min in ketamine-treated dogs, and 2.96 ± 1.95 μg/kg/min in xylazine/ketamine-treated dogs. The latter two dosages ...
Heart rate decreased for about 10 min and was continuously depressed during 60 min. Thereafter, heart rate slowly increased but had not fully reached pre-dose values 4 h after treatment. Both systolic and diastolic blood pressure increased immediately after administration of xylazine. The systolic ...
Changes in vascular ring smooth muscle tension were continuously recorded on a Grass polygraph or com puterized data acquisition system by force displacem ent transducers from w hich dose response cturves were constructed. The data were expressed as the percent o f maximal contraction o f each ...