on the edge of the Polynesian Triangle. Mitochondrial DNA and Y chromosomal data from Remote Oceanic populations, Polynesians in particular, indicate mixed ancestry28. MtDNA suggests primarily Island Southeast Asian ancestry for Remote Oceania, indicated by high frequencies of mtDNA haplogroup B4a1a and...
分享9赞 有梦想的两个咸鱼吧 组织在哪里呢 Haplogroup R1b (Y-DNA)1. Geographic distribution 2. Phylogeny 3. Origins & History Paleolithic origins Neolithic cattle herders The Levantine & African branch (V88) The Pontic-Caspian Steppe & the Indo-Europeans The Maykop culture, the R1b link to the...
et al. HaploGrep 2: mitochondrial haplogroup classification in the era of high-throughput sequencing. Nucleic Acids Res. 44, W58–W63 (2016). Article CAS PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar Ralf, A., Montiel González, D., Zhong, K. & Kayser, M. Yleaf: software for human Y-...
Mitochondrial DNA haplogroup M is associated with late onset of hepatocellular carcinoma. Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine 2012; 3(3): 499 doi: 10.3892/etm.2011.434 197 Ya-Sian Chang, Ya-Ting Lee, Ju-Chen Yen, Yuli C. Chang, Li-Li Lin, Wen-Ling Chan, Wei-Chiao Chang, Shyr-Yi Lin...
Bolivians with pre-Columbian mtDNA and Y-chromosome haplogroups had 5–30% autosomal European ancestry, demonstrating the limitations of Y-chromosome and mtDNA haplogroups and the need for autosomal ancestry informative markers for assessing ancestry in admixed populations....
These observations, stimulated the development of biogeographical methods. Accurate measurements of biogeography began at the cusp of the DNA sequencing era and have since been applied extensively to study genetic diversity and anthropology9,10, infer origin and ancestry11,12, map genes13, identify ...