supporter of workers’ and artisans’ cooperatives, founder of the egalitarian ‘Icarian’ movement as well as several unsuccessful utopian communities in Texas and Illinois. Pierre-Joseph Proudhon (1809–1865), French mutualist political philosopher and federalist politician, advocate of cooperative worker...
However, the recovery of biophysical processes derived from the restoration may require years or even decades and may be more difficult to detect (e.g., adjustment of physical habitats, stabilization of the new fluvial landscape, changes in the composition of biological communities) [13]). In ...