As a response to an increasing threat of infectious diseases in the globalised world (e.g. SARS, H1N1 influenza, Ebola, MERS, Poliovirus), the World Health Organization adopted a reinvigorated version of the International Health Regulations in 2005. The regulations empower the WHO Director-General...
在宣布某种疫情构成“国际公共卫生紧急事件”之前，WHO总干事要作出多方面考虑，包括审查和疫情相关的所有可用数据，考量疫情对人类健康的影响、国际传播的风险，并听取“国际卫生监控紧急状况委员会” (International Health Regulations Emergency Committee)的建议。“国际卫生监控紧急状况委员会”负责判断某种疫情是否属于紧急...
(2005) Toolkitforimplementation innationallegislation TheNationalIHRFocalPoint January2009 InternationalHealthRegulationsCoordination HealthSecurityandEnvironment WorldHealthOrganization,Geneva,Switzerland .who.int/ihr WiththeassistanceoftheHealthLegislationUnit DepartmentofEthics,Equity,TradeandHumanRights WorldHealth...
参考文献 [1] 世界卫生组织. 关于新型冠状病毒（2019-nCoV）疫情的《国际卫生条例（2005）》突发事件委员会会议的声明. https://www.who.int/zh/news-room/detail/23-01-2020-statement-on-the-meeting-of-the-international-health-regulations-(2005)-emergency-committee-regarding-the-outbreak-of-novel-coronavi...
24. Joint external evaluation tool: International Health Regulations (2005), second edition. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2018 (https://www.who.int/ihr/publications/WHO_HSE_GCR_2018_2/en/, accessed 5 September 2020). 25. ILO/WHO HealthWISE ...
泛美卫生组织(The Pan American Health Organization, PAHO)是WHO六个区域办事处之一,总部设在美国华盛顿特区。同时,美国还是两项WHO条约的缔约国:《世界卫生组织组织法》(WHO Constitution)将WHO确立为“国际卫生问题的指导和协调机构”;[8] 《国际卫生条例(2005)》(International Health Regulations , IHR 2005)为...
[1] 世界卫生组织. 关于新型冠状病毒(2019-nCoV)疫情的《国际卫生条例(2005)》突发事件委员会会议的声明. https://www.who.int/zh/news-room/detail/23-01-2020-statement-on-the-meeting-of-the-international-health-regulations-(2005)-emergency-committee-regarding-the-outbreak-of-novel-coronavirus-(2019-...
在这之前,自2007年《国际卫生条例》(International Health Regulations,简称IHR)生效以来,WHO共宣布了五起PHEIC,它们都是哪些呢?一起来看看吧。 2009年甲型 H1N1 流感疫情 2009年4月,甲型H1N1流感在墨西哥爆发,这是猪的一种高度传染性呼吸道疾病,由一种或多种猪流感A型病毒引起,发病率较高。全球130万人感染H1N1,其...
在宣布某种疫情构成“国际公共卫生紧急事件”之前,WHO总干事要作出多方面考虑,包括审查和疫情相关的所有可用数据,考量疫情对人类健康的影响、国际传播的风险,并听取“国际卫生监控紧急状况委员会” (International Health Regulations Emergency Committee)的建议。
[1] 世界卫生组织. 关于新型冠状病毒(2019-nCoV)疫情的《国际卫生条例(2005)》突发事件委员会会议的声明. https://www.who.int/zh/news-room/detail/23-01-2020-statement-on-the-meeting-of-the-international-health-regulations-(2005)-emergency-committee-regarding-the-outbreak-of-novel-coronavirus-(2019-...