Michela BalconiTaylor & FrancisAntonietti, A., Balconi, M., 2010. Analogical reasoning: An incremental or insightful process? What cognitive and cortical evidence suggests. Cognitive Neu- roscience 1 (2), 137-138, http://doi.org/10.1080/17588921003786606....
Pursuant to the aims and scope of the Special Issue it is part of, this invited contribution seeks to shed new light on the nature and working logic of legal reasoning. It does so by engaging with two of the most authoritative views on the subject which have recently been put forward in...
What is a causal argument? Inductive Reasoning: Inductive reasoning works from the specific and tries to establish general rules. Generalizations are a form of inductive reasoning that looks to a sample size and try to generalize from that sample to find what is likely to be true for the whole...
为 “A 之于 B 犹如 C 之于D ”。这两个句型用法相似，可以换用。主句 A is to B 和 从句 C...
Post hoc ergo propter hocis a Latin expression that refers to a type of fallacy. Fallacies are erroneous reasonings that have the appearance of certain. It is very important to know the fallacies to get a rigorous and logical thinking. ...
What is a Syllogism: A syllogism is a form on deductive reasoning where by knowing two true statements one can derive a third statement. The law reads: If p, then q. If q then r. Therefore - If p then r. Answer and Explanation: ...
However, McTaggart’s argument is based on the ordering of events, as we perceive them. From this idea, several philosophical theories have been developed, such as A-theory, B-theory, C-theory and D-theory [3]. However, this philosophical development is based on abstract reasoning, without...
IQ score is a combination or an average of multiple scores. Questions on an intelligence test judge various categories such as working memory, verbal comprehension, processing speed, and perceptual reasoning. All these individual scores are combined to create your overall average IQ. Average IQ score...
For example, AGI will demonstrate a creative ability similar to the human neocortex, the youngest part of the human brain, argued Kurzweil. The neocortex is responsible for higher-level cognitive functions, such as analogical reasoning, and an ability to operate in multiple domains, such as langua...
(On Sellars’s more careful formulations, one of course has to bring in the role of theoretical models and analogical concept formation in order to clarify the sense in which the sensing is itself, really, red and rectangular.) Secondly, then, on the continuity of the above picture with his...