It starts at definite regions called origin of replication For long DNA molecules, since the two strands of DNA cannot be separated in its entire length (due to very high energy requirement). the replication occurs within a small opening of the DNA helix, referred to as replication fork. (...
of the "sequencing by synthesis" method, reading individual bases as they grow along a polymerized strand. This is a cycle with common steps: DNA base synthesis on single stranded DNA, followed by detection of the incorporated base, an...
Gene arrays are solid supports upon which a collection of gene-specific nucleic acids have been placed at defined locations, either by spotting or direct synthesis. In array analysis, a nucleic acid-containing sample is labeled and then allowed to hybridize with the ...
(xylem) and the transport of sugars from leaves throughout the plant (phloem) [5]. Vascular tissues exhibit a high degree of specialization and heterogeneity. In addition to their unique functions, they consist of distinct cell types. It is important to note that this heterogeneity is caused t...
Synthesis: Putting together different entities to make a whole which is new and different. In biochemistry, synthesis refers specifically to the process of building compounds from more elementary substances by means of one or more chemical reactions....
Replication refers to the cellular process of duplicating DNA molecules. During replication, each strand of the double-stranded DNA (dsDNA) serves as...Become a member and unlock all Study Answers Start today. Try it now Create an account Ask a question Our experts can answer your tough ...
RNA synthesis:RNA or ribonucleic acid is a type of nucleic acid. Unlike DNA, RNA is a single-stranded structure that functions to code, decode and regulate the expression of the genes. It is one of the most important biomolecules in all known life forms....
It’s been found that collagen-related diseases most commonly arise from a combination of either genetic defects, poor intake ofcollagen-rich foods, nutritional deficiencies and digestive problems affecting production (synthesis) of the protein. ...
The Human Genome Project In the field of biology, the term “sequencing” refers to the determination of the sequence of units of a linear polymer. DNA sequencing, therefore, is the use of methods and technologies to determine the identity and order of the four nucleotide...
The central dogma of molecular biology refers to the three processes of replication, transcription and translation. These processes involves the interpretation of the message encoded in the DNA of the organism which results in the synthesis of proteins. Answer and Explanation...