What is the subunit or monomer of the DNA structure? What are the three parts of this subunit/monomer? What is a monomer composed of a five-carbon sugar, phosphate, and either adenine, thymine, cytosine, guanine, or uracil called? What is ...
DNA is double stranded, while RNA is single stranded. DNA contains a sugar called deoxyribose, and RNA is composed of ribose. DNA contains the base thymine, but this is replaced by uracil. Where is RNA found? RNA can be found in the nucleus as messenger RNA and small nucleolar RNA, or...
The nitrogenous bases are always found in the following pairs: Cytosine is always found paired with guanine. Adenine is always found paired with thymine. When examining nitrogenous bases in RNA (also known as ribonucleic acid), you will find an additional nitrogenous base called uracil. Uracil is...
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Function of Nucleic Acids So what role do these nucleic acids actually serve? We mentioned before that nucleic acids are the genetic material in our cells. How this works is that the order of bases (adenine, thymine/uracil, guanine, and cytosine) in nucleic acids creates a readable code, to...
RNA sequencing is the process of determining the sequence of nucleotides in a strand of ribonucleic acid. While RNA sequencing...
These chromosomes are made up of hundreds of individual alleles, which are inherited from parents and are expressed as either dominant or recessive traits. Each allele or gene is responsible for a specific single part of the phenotype in these simplified terms. ...
the NUC lobe is composed of three domains: the "Resolvase, UvrC C-terminal" (RuvC), the "His-Asn-His" (HNH), and the protospacer adjacent motif (PAM) interacting domains. The RuvC and HNH domains are responsible for cleaving each strand of DNA, while the PAM interacting domain enhances...
and each nucleotide has a compound of phosphate sugar which is the backbone, and a sugar deoxyribose. The Phosphates and sugars are the same in all nucleotides but the one thing that is different would be the bases.DNAbases are cytosine, thymine, adenine, and guanine. Each base has specific...
Segments of DNA called genes are responsible for producing every characteristic in animals and plants. Genomics studies an organism's entire genome, which is composed of all its DNA, and how those genes are expressed and interact with the environment. ...