Depression isn’t a single condition, but rather a collection of closely related depressive disorders. It’s estimated that at least8% of Americansgrapple withdepressionannually. Some of the most commonly recognized depressive disorders include: Major depressive disorder:This is what most people think ...
Persistent depressive disorder, sometimes called dysthymia, is a period of depressed mood that lasts for two years or longer. It is chronic, ongoing depression. People with dysthymia have trouble being happy on even the most joyous occasions and are often described as gloomy or constantly complainin...
Another common combination is depression andOCD, or obsessive-compulsive disorder. Researchers estimate that one quarter to one half of people with OCD (which totals some 2.2 million adults in the U.S.) also meet the diagnostic criteria for a major depressive episode. It seems that depression oc...
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Depressionis more than the experience of sadness or stress. A depressive episode is defined as a period of two weeks or longer where the individual experiences persistent feelings of sadness or loss of pleasure, coupled with a range of other physical andpsychological symptomsincluding fatigue, change...
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specified. There is also a major depressive episode that involves depressive symptoms. The word “depression” can be used in everyday language to imply feeling sad, unhappy or “down” for a short period of time, but being depressed in this sense doesn’t necessarily mean you have a mental...
What incites a manic depressive episode? “Manic depressive episode” is an outdated term that refers to characteristics of what is now referred to as bipolar disorder. An individual with this illness may experience manic or hypomanic episodes (generally characterized by mood symptoms like un...
Major depressive disorder (MDD), also called major depression, is considered by many to be a mental health condition that can manifest at least five of the major symptoms of depression for at least two weeks. MDD is considered by experts to be both a classification of depressive disorders and...
major depressive episodehidden bipolarityBackground: In patients with affective disorders, the full-blown symptomatology of a depressive episode can develop very fast (eg, within 1 d) or slowly over weeks or months. These differences in the speed of onset of depression are likely to reflect ...