Abstract The number of papers about the orbitofrontal cortex (OFC) has grown from 1 per month in 1987 to a current rate of over 50 per month. This publication stream has implicated the OFC in nearly every function known to cognitive neuroscience and in most neuropsychiatric diseases. However, ...
They demonstrated that the activity in one of the central nodes of the human reward circuitry associated with the processing of positive value (ventromedial prefrontal cortex) was increased both during greater belief updating in response to favorable information, and during not-updating or low updating...
R. (2008). The amygdala and ventromedial prefrontal cortex: Functional contributions and dysfunction in psychopathy. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences,363(1503), 2557–2565. Article Google Scholar Boorse, C. (1977). Health as a theoretical concept. Philosophy ...
These are called neural correlates, and the ones that help determine trust are: the prefrontal cortex (PFC) (specifically the ventromedial PFC and orbitofrontal cortex) the insula caudate amygdala anterior para-cingulate cortex (PCC) Mistrust works in much the same way. It is also an emotional p...
[43] proposed a cognitive ToM network, involving the dorsolateral (DLPFC) and dorsomedial prefrontal cortex (DMPFC), dorsal ACC, dorsal temporal pole and dorsal striatum; and an affective ToM circuit including the inferior lateral frontal cortex, ventromedial prefrontal cortex (VMPFC), OFC, amygdala...
Ventromedial prefrontal volume predicts understanding of others and social network size. Neuroimage 2011, 57, 1624–1629. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] Harré, M.S. Information theory for agents in artificial intelligence, psychology, and economics. Entropy 2021, 23, 310. [Google Scholar] [Cross...
VMF Ventromedial Prefrontal Cortex (brain region) VMF Valve Map File (level editor file) VMF Vervet Monkey Foundation (South Africa) VMF Vineland Music Festival VMF Versatile Maritime Force (UK military) VMF Voenno-Morskoj Flot (Soviet Navy) VMF Versatile Media Format VMF Vieux Moteurs Fulkériens...
E. J. Entorhinal and ventromedial prefrontal cortices abstract and generalise the structure of reinforcement learning problems. Preprint at bioRxiv https://doi.org/10.1101/827253 (2019). Dolan, R. J. & Dayan, P. Goals and habits in the brain. Neuron 80, 312–325 (2013). CAS PubMed Pub...
The gambler's brain From neuroimaging studies, it is clear that there are severalbrain regionsassociated with gambling. Studies have shown that important regionsassociated withrisky decision-making include the ventromedial prefrontal cortex (involved in decision-making, memory and emotion regulation); orbi...
In contrast, human neuroimaging studies have consistently identified decreased regional cerebral blood flow or BOLD signal in various subregions of the prefrontal cortex, such as the anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) and ventromedial prefrontal cortex (vmPFC), in response to stress in cocaine- or ...