Answer to: What is the disaccharide composed of two glucose molecules? By signing up, you'll get thousands of step-by-step solutions to your...
The lactase enzymes are by nature “programmed” to find the lactose molecules in the milk. When they’ve found them they will split the lactose into two simpler components called glucose and galactose, which are easy for the body to absorb and obtain energy from. The lactase...
What are the reactions that make macromolecules and other needed molecules in cells? What 4 kinds of polymers can be built out of glucose (or a modified glucose, in one case)? Which of the following does not reflect a polymer and its monomer? a. Polysaccharides and monosaccharides. b. Prot...
3-BPG) under the influence ofglyceraldehyde 3-phosphate dehydrogenase. Dehydrogenase enzymes remove hydrogen atoms (i.e., protons). The hydrogen freed from GAP becomes attached to the NAD+ molecule, yielding NADH. Because the initial molecule of glucose upstream has given rise totwomolecules of GA...
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With regular table sugar (called sucrose), glucose and fructose are two different sugar molecules that are attached, but hydrolysis allows the molecules to separate — allowing for a sweetener that’s half free glucose and half free fructose. Other Names Invert sugar got its name from the way ...
Firstly, glucose undergoes phosphorylation by glucokinase or other enzymes, depending on cell type and location, facilitated by ATP. Two phosphorylated glucose molecules are then joined together to form uridine diphosphate glucose (UDP-glucose) by another enzyme, UDP-glucose pyrophosphorylase. An enzyme ...
Most carbohydrate digestion occurs in thesmall intestine, thanks to a suite of enzymes. Pancreatic amylase is secreted from the pancreas into the small intestine, and like salivary amylase, it breaks starch down to small oligosaccharides (containing 3 to 10 glucose molecules) and maltose. ...
Which two molecules do green plants use to make glucose? What is the function of starch in a plant cell? Which pathway produces the most energy from a glucose molecule? What is the hydrocarbon backbone, and what does it do in the glucose-to-glycogen process?
What molecules make plasma cell membranes hydrophilic on the outside and hydrophobic on the inside?Cytoplasmic Membrane:The cytoplasmic membrane, or cell membrane, surrounds cells and forms a barrier between the inside and outside of the cell. It also controls what s...