The cells in your body need insulin to change glucose, the sugar that comes from the food you eat, into energy you need to live. Without insulin, this sugar cannot get into your cells to do its work. It stays in your blood instead. Your blood sugar level then gets too high. Type 2...
the cells to store glycogen (a starchlike substance), mostly in the liver. It also promotes the entry of other sugars and amino acids into the muscle and fat cells. Insulin is therefore responsible for promoting fat storage in fat cells and for the total quantity of protein in the body. ...
The pancreas is an organ in the body that is responsible for producing a number of enzymes and hormones that aid in digestion. One of these is insulin.Answer and Explanation: The beta cells in the pancreas release insulin as a result of rising levels of glucose in the body. Insulin allows...
Some people experience a gradual decrease in beta cells, while some lose the functioning beta cells exceptionally quickly. During the onset, the pancreas can still produce some insulin. Therefore, an outside source of insulin is necessary during this phase. Still, as the body continues to reduce...
This tells your body to absorb glucose until levels get back to normal. But if you have diabetes, your body doesn’t make insulin (type 1 diabetes) or doesn’t respond to it normally (type 2 diabetes). That can leave your blood sugar too high for too long. Over time, this can ...
Type 2 diabetes occurs when the cells of the body do not respond to insulin the way they should. This type of diabetes usually affects people who are over 40 years old. Extra body fat often contributes to this condition and, many times, weight loss can help remedy it. A person with ...
Hemoglobin is a protein that helps the red blood cells pick up oxygen from the lungs and transfer it around the body. Each of its molecules has iron in the center, which allows it to move four bits of oxygen. When the mineral is low, the carrying capacity of the hemoglobin is reduce...
Diabetesis defined as a disease in which the body has an impaired ability to either produce or respond to the hormoneinsulin. People withtype 1 diabeteshave a pancreas that does not make insulin. People withtype 2 diabeteshave cells in the body that are resistant to insulin or have a pancreas...
This essential operation helps your body do everything from breaking down food to breathing and repairing cells. While your metabolic rate is largely determined by genes, natural processes like aging can affect it, as well as variables such as sleep and level of activity. Does sleeping...
You may need pancreatic enzyme medicine to help your body digest protein, carbohydrates, and fats in your food. You may also need insulin to control your blood sugar level. Radiation therapy uses x-rays or gamma rays to treat cancer. Radiation kills cancer cells and may stop the cancer from...