While they are labeled as aggressive hemangiomas when there are findings of extension beyond the vertebral body, cortical destruction, and erosion of the epidural and paravertebral spaces [4]. Another widely used clinical classification is the Enneking staging classification, which classifies the ...
Furthermore, the surgical implantation of the conventional vertebral locking and retrieving systems of the prior art is further complicated by the fact that seven cervical vertebrae, twelve thoracic vertebrae, five lumbar vertebrae, and one caudal vertebra of the human spinal column differ in curvatures...
To demonstrate the impact of utilizing locating points and correction formula on measurement results, we relabeled the central point of the vertebrae in the dataset and only labeled 17 vertebrae for detection. As shown inTable 2, direct training and prediction of the central points of 17 vertebrae...