At the core of any utilitarian ethics, is principle of utility (also known as the greatest happiness principle). The greatest happiness principle posits the following: Any action that produces the greatest amount of welfare or happiness are right and... Reprints and permissions Cite this entry...
In this brief presentation of his version of utilitarianism, also known as universal hedonism, Sidgwick endeavours to eliminate the vagueness surrounding this view by distinguishing between the ethical theory utilitarianism and those theories within psychology that are sometimes classified under utilitarianism...
many rules and beliefs that we have adapted to‚ some of these beliefs are known as ethics. Ethics is what we know of what is right and wrong in life. There exists several types of ethics beliefs but in this case the Virtue Theory‚ Utilitarianism‚ and Deontological theories will be...
Legal Financial Encyclopedia Wikipedia </>embed</> school of tho... philosophy philosophical... ism doctrine utilitaria... noun Words related to utilitarianism noundoctrine that the useful is the good Related Words doctrine ism philosophical system ...
This, being, according to the utilitarian opinion, the end of human action, is necessarily also the standard of morality; which may accordingly be defined, the rules and precepts for human conduct, by the observance of which an existence such as has been described might be, to the greatest ...
Utilityisdefinedinvariousways,butisusuallyrelatedtothewell-beingofsentient.ThegoalofthistheoryisencapsulatedinBentham'saphorismthat"thegreatesthappinessofthegreatestnumberisthefoundationofmoralsandlegislation."PrincipleofUtility:Oneshouldalwaysactastobringaboutthe “greatestgoodforthegreatestnumber…”ThePrincipleof...
In the eighteenth century, English philosopher Jeremy Bentham developed the now famous moral theory known as utilitarianism, which is based upon the pleasure principle - a concept whose history can be traced back to the ancient Greek philosopher Epicurus and to Hedonism.In his acclaimed essay "...
Most utilitarians take well-being to be constituted largely by happiness, and historically utilitarianism has been known by the phrase “the greatest happiness for the greatest number.” As the second part of this phrase suggests, utilitarianism is concerned with the well-being of all people, not...
doi:10.3138/9781442682986David BraybrookeUniversity of Toronto Press
A limitation of utilitarianism is that it tends to create a black-and-white construct of morality. In utilitarian ethics, there are no shades of gray—either something is wrong or it is right. Utilitarianism also cannot predict with certainty whether the consequences of our actions will be good...