Unitary states, like federal states, can be constitutional democracies or unfree non-democracies. Both the unitary Republic of France and the Federal Republic of Germany, for example, are constitutional democracies, while the unitary states of Algeria, Libya, and Swaziland are unfree non-democracies...
Understand the system of unitary government. Learn the definition of unitary government, and explore its pros and cons. Find examples of unitary government. Updated: 11/21/2023 Table of Contents What is a Unitary Government? Unitary Government Examples Unitary Government vs. Federal Government ...
This Essay concludes, based on a political economy analysis, that many states, cities, and other sub-national authorities (SNAs) will continue to take strong independent climate regulatory initiatives even after the federal government adopts a broad cap-and-trade system. Should federal law allow ...
the Federal Republic of Germany, and Canada—the processes of economic and political centralization, which are characteristic of the period of statemonopoly capitalism, lead to the dominance of unitary tendencies; in these countries the role and influence of federal bodies of state power are constantl...
‘naïve’ or ‘immature’ immunity of the neonate. Tolerance to ‘foreign tissue’ would therefore be more likely amongst infants than adults. This echoes the developing understanding of the immune system as dynamic and plastic, the embodiment of immunitary learning and adaptation over time (...
Do countries with federal political structures develop more or less effective policies compared to those with unitary political structures? We seek to resolvedoi:10.2139/ssrn.3692035Buthe, TimBarceló, JoanCheng, CindyGanga, PaulaMesserschmidt, Luca...