Diabetes, either of two disorders of the endocrine system. For information about the disorder caused by the body’s inability to produce or respond to insulin and characterized by abnormal glucose levels in the blood, see diabetes mellitus. For informati
About 90%-95% of all people with diabetes have this type. With type 2, your pancreas makes someinsulin— the hormone that helps your cells turn glucose (a type of sugar) from the food you eat into energy. In some people, your cells don't respond to this hormone as they should (a ...
First, the cells will immediately be starved for energy. This makes it difficult for the body to create enough energy to make it through the day. Over time, you may start to noticesigns of type 2 diabetes- also called adult-onset diabetes (many people develop a condition known asinsulin r...
Type 2 diabetes is a condition in which the cells cannot use blood sugar efficiently to meet the body’s needs. Learn about symptoms, causes, vs. type 1 diabetes, diet, exercise, treatment, insulin, medications, life expectancy, and other lifestyle chang
As the duration of type 2 diabetes increases, beta-cell function deteriorates, resulting in a fall in endogenous insulin and worsening of glycaemic control. Ultimately, this leads to a need for exogenous insulin. In practice, the decision to start insulin depends on a variety of fact...
Care guide for Type 2 Diabetes in Children. Includes: possible causes, signs and symptoms, standard treatment options and means of care and support.
When the blood sugar level increases, the pancreas should make more insulin. Insulin helps move sugar out of the blood so it can be used for energy. Type 2 diabetes means your pancreas does not make enough insulin, or your body does not use insulin well. Diabetes cannot be cured, but ...
Taking insulin and other medications, including pramlintide or metformin, as needed Type 2 Diabetes Type 2 diabetes used to be called non-insulin-dependent or adult-onset diabetes. But it’s become more common in children and teens over the past 20 years, largely because more young people are...
Type 2 diabetes mellitus, the most frequent subtype of diabetes, is a disease characterized by high levels of blood glucose (hyperglycaemia). It arises from a resistance to and relative deficiency of the pancreatic β-cell hormone insulin. ...
Patients with type 2 diabetes who were in poor health were more likely to continue taking insulin after age 75 than their counterparts in better health, according to Kaiser Permanente research published today in JAMA Internal Medicine. As people with typ