Interestingly, two out of three SRN QTLs co-mapped with the only two known maize genes (rtcs and rum1) affecting the number of seminal roots. The strong additive effect of the three QTLs and the development of near isogenic lines for each QTL in the elite B73 background provide unique ...
What is it called when two different genes, when paired, blend together and produce a third phenotype? (For example, a red flower and a white flower produce a pink flower.) What are multiple alleles? Is there dominance in multiple alleles? What is the genotype of a trait for ...
In this study, we compared trade-off patterns between horns and other functional traits (eyes, antennae, legs, head, epipharynges and genitalia) in two congeneric species bearing horns located in the same anatomical area, but with different morphologies. Specifically, we considered Onthophagus ...
Chili pepper (Capsicum) is known for its unique fruit pungency due to the presence of capsaicinoids. The evolutionary history of capsaicinoid biosynthesis and the mechanism of their tissue specificity remain obscure due to the lack of high-qualityCapsicumgenomes. Here, we report two telomere-to-tel...
Further improvement of these sequences might be achieved in genome gap-filling and accurate assembly of the highly complex regions; even so, these new genome sequences will serve as reference assemblies for tetraploid cotton. In the current assembly, we predict 70,199 genes in G. hirsutum and ...
Human chromosomal regions orthologous to the Idd5 and -13 intervals are also linked to diabetes risk, suggesting that conserved genes encoded at these loci are central regulators of disease pathogenesis. These data are the first to reveal a role for individual non-MHC Idd loci in a specific, ...
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A dihybrid cross, to put it another way, is a cross between two species that are heterozygous for two different traits. This type of trait has individuals that are homozygous for a particular trait. Genes, which are DNA segments, decide these characteristics.In a di...
1d). Also, infiltrating immune cells were found to be significantly heterogeneous among different patients and between tumor and peri-tumor tissues (Supplementary Fig. 1d, e). For example, macrophages, CD4+ T cells, and Tregs were highly infiltrated in the tumor, while MAIT cells were mainly ...
This study concerned itself with the determination of ontogenetic expression of two dwarfing genes, dwarf-1 and brachytic-2, with respect to rate of leaf initiation. This periodic growth phenomenon was examined both during embryogeny, essentially the "parasitic" growth phase, and during seedling gro...