Ostrom, Elinor. 1999. "Coping With the Tragedy of the Commons." Annual Review of Political Science, 2: 493-535.Coping with the tragedy of commons - Ostrom - 1999OSTROM, Elinor. Coping with the tragedy of the com- mons. Annual Review of Political Science, v. 2, p. 493-535, June ...
Since no natural human resource on earth is unlimited, the tragedy of commons is bound to come true with all resources. One day we will not have forests, clean water or clean air. The only way we could avoid it was if people started acting in accordance with the common benefit rather th...
The academic significance of the "Resource Curse" theory lies in its ability to provide insights into the complex relationship between natural resource abundance and economic development. The theory has made several important contributions to the field of economics, political science, and development stud...
"The tragedy of the commons" has been famous after Hardin used this metaphor to describe his pessimistic perspective towards the declining natural resources and the degraded environment we rely on four decades ago, in which vein the future seems so dim. Fortunately, however, the hope is left in...
In December 1968, the ecologist and biologist Garrett Hardin had an essay published in the journalSciencecalled‘The Tragedy of the Commons’. His proposition was simple and unsparing: humans, when left to their own devices, compete with one another for resources until the resources run out. ‘...
PA Sabatier - 《American Political Science Review》 被引量: 158发表: 1992年 Constructing a Climate Change Logic: An Institutional Perspective on the "Tragedy of the Commons" Despite increasing interest in transnational fields, transnational commons have received little attention. In contrast to economic...
Berkeley.The prize in economic sciences has gone to 63 men since it was first awarded 40 years ago.Elinor Ostrom is the first woman.And,like other winners over the years,her training is not limited to economics.She is a professor of political science and of public and environmental affairs....
Ecologist Garrett Hardin's ‘tragedy of the commons’ (Hardin, 1968) has proven a useful concept for understanding how we have come to be at the brink of numerous environmental catastrophes. People face a dangerous situation created not by malicious outside forces but by the apparently appropriate...
OV Pavlov,NP Melville,RK Plice - 《Social Science Electronic Publishing》 被引量: 25发表: 2005年 MITIGATING THE TRAGEDY OF THE DIGITAL COMMONS: THE PROBLEM OF UNSOLICITED COMMERCIAL E-MAIL. The growth of unsolicited commercial e-mail (UCE) imposes increasing costs on organizations and causes cons...
It proves that to certain degree "The Tragedy of the Commons" can be avoided, by integrating subsidy and punishment.关键词: The Tragedy of the Commons game theory Nash equilibrium subsidy policy sustainable development DOI: 10.1126/science.280.5364.682 被引量: 46 ...