Meaning that group members irritate each other which lead to knowledge acquisition through assimilation and accommodation processes (Marchand 2012). Second, the neo-vygotskian perspective claims that through collaboration, group members mutually enable to act in the zone of proximal development which ...
While the students could improve learner-computer interaction through obtaining enhanced input, they could also develop inter-personal communication competency through negotiating meaning. In addition, the students appreciated the ways their teacher taught English using Cool English. This study contributes ...
Furthermore, TPACK is inherently situated, meaning that it must be understood and applied within specific educational contexts. Consequently, a fluid area, which was labeled “Contexts” was added to the TPACK model in 2008 [5], which became a dotted circle in 2009 [6]. This circle was not...
The threshold value (d) cut-off is ≤ 0.2, meaning any threshold value (d) below 0.2 is accepted. Meanwhile, the cut-off for the experts’ agreement percentage value is 75%, meaning any percentage value above 75% is accepted. When assessing whether an item or construct should be rejected...
paper. Four themes were identified: (1) conscious planning; (2) poorly defined instructional goals; (3) determining an instructional approach; and (4) decisions about digital technology. A nature of technology framework was used to make further meaning of the results and generate implications for...
As an initial step in making meaning of the data, the authors reviewed the participants’ responses to the four qualitative survey questions together (see Appendix). This step allowed the two researchers to use an inductive coding approach to develop an initial thematic coding structure and “...
K. (1998). Teacher efficacy: Its meaning and measure. Review of Educational Research, 68, 202–248. doi:10.3102/00346543068002202. Article Google Scholar Usher, E. L., & Pajares, F. (2008). Sources of self-efficacy in school: Critical review of the literature and future directions. ...
Many students today belong to Pre-Service EFL Teachers' Knowledge and Practices of TPACK 587 the digital native generation, meaning they have grown up surrounded by technology. They have been exposed to smartphones, tablets, computers, and the internet from a young age, making them more ...
Based on the understanding that learning requires interdisciplinary knowledge and didactic-methodological procedures that allow students to find meaning in what they are going to learn, with dialogue and a humanizing perspective being essential for this to be on the horiz...
We found out the Barlett sphericity test (10642.334, p < 0.001) was significant, meaning that the data set indicates the factorability feature. Principal component analysis through the varimax rotation method was applied to explore the factor structure of the Intelligent-TPACK scale. The decision ...