英语翻译bottom-up processingtop-down processing 答案 bottom-up:从细节到总体的,从个别到全貌的;自下而上的bottom-up processing 从细节到整体的处理过程top-down(规划或设计)从总体到细节的;综合的top-down processing 从从提到细节的处理过程/综合处理过程相关推荐 1英语翻译bottom-up processingtop-down processing 反馈...
这就是从上到下(top-down processing)和从下到上(bottom-up processing)的处理过程。那么二者之间有什么区别呢? Top-Down Processing Top-down processing is defined as the development of pattern recognition through the use of contextual information. For instance, you are presented with a paragraph written...
在Irene今天发布的故事分享中,提到了两种思维方式,一个叫做 Top-down processing,一个叫做 Bottom-up processing。 其实呢这个top和up大家不妨可以理解为自己的大脑;这个down和bottom可以理解为我们的行为或者是跟行为相关的感官,比如视听触嗅等等。 首先大家请看看这两张图片: 图一是看见了年轻的姑娘还是年老的巫婆?
上位机制（Top-down processing）是指由高级认知过程引导和主导的信息加工过程。在上位机制中，先前的经验、知识、期望和目标等高级认知因素对信息的处理和解释起着重要作用。个体通过先前的认知模式、记忆和知识等来构建对刺激的期待，并根据这些期待进行推理、归纳和判断。上位机制侧重于个体对信息进行主动解...
Generally speaking, there are two approaches to understanding the process of perception. These are the top-down processing and the bottom-up processing. What differentiates one from the other? Let's find out.
直到心理学家和语言学家经过几十年的研究才发现,阅读并非是一个单一的解码过程(Decoding process),大脑处理阅读材料的方式其实非常复杂而多样,主要表现为Top-down, Bottom-up和interactive三种模式。 1、Bottom-up model 很多老师在教一篇新课文时,往往先从课文关联的生词和句式切入,然后过渡到文章段落。在教学过程中...
Bottom-up vs top-down processingJeffrey Gray
Bottom up 和Top down的听力理解理论已经被教师广泛接受并应用到英语听力教学当中,成为当下主流的听力教学方法。 Bottom up是指侧重听力材料本身,通过听声音并把声音演化为单词、从句、句子以至段落,之后运用句法、语法规则,把听力内容所要表达的意思解读出来的过程。Bottom up在听力教学上主要应用在3个方面:听特定的细...
Bottom-up processing examples When you’re worried about making the wrong choice, bottom-up processing can be more helpful than top-down. Here’s how you’d make decisions in the same situations using bottom-up processing. Searching for a friend in a crowd: A red jacket captures your atte...
Top-down and bottom-up processing 自上而下与自下而上认识法 These are complementary ways of processing a text. They are both used whenever we read; sometimes one predominates, sometimes the other, but both are needed. ...