Theory of MindAn influential theory of schizophrenia proposes that it can be explained by an inability to understand and reason about the mental states of others. In particular, an inability to correctly infer the mental states of others is believed to give rise to delusions and other psychotic ...
How might theory of mind and teaching interrelate? Humans both teach (from childhood on) and are taught (from infancy on). One set of relationships thus concerns how theory of mind influences and informs our attempts to teach others. Beginning with the observations that other animals, even oth...
McDowell从Sellars('Empiricism and the Philosophy of Mind'1956)那里找到了这个困难的来由(the myth of the given),Sellars认为知识的概念仅仅属于规范性空间:“在把一个片段或者状态可化为关于知道(knowing)的片段或状态时,我们并不是在给出关于那个片段或状态的经验描述;我们将其置于理由的逻辑空间(the logical ...
Theory of mind (ToM) refers to the ability of an individual to make inferences about what others may be thinking or feeling and to predict what they may do in a given situation based on those inferences. Discussions of ToM focus almost exclusively on inferred cognitive structures and processes...
The difficulty in interpreting other people's mental states found in children with autism and in people affected by schizophrenia may be explained in terms of a unique mental process called Theory of Mind. The paper discusses the main operational issues of such a peculiar aspect of social cognitio...
The two groups did not differ in their metacognitive interpretations of the experiences when they were from the same culture, although students from different cultures did differ, indicating that culture may have a greater impact on metacognition as explained by Theory of Mind than hearing loss. ...
Dennett正确的指出了如下要点:进行表征的时间(time of representing)不等于被表征的时间(time represented)。这个想法实际上是非常自然的,例如在电影中出现了两年前的时间标签,它被表征的时间是电影中这个标签出现的时间,例如第43分钟,它迟于在电影前半部分的表征时间,例如第8分钟的内容。但这个标签表征的时间是两年前...
Theory of Mind (ToM) is the ability to infer others' mental states and thus to predict their behavior (Perner, 1991). Therefore, ToM is essential for the adequate adjustment of behavior in social situations. ToM can be divided into: 1) cognitive ToM encompassing inferences about intentions and...
5) theory-of-mind "心理理论" 1. In the present paper, the meanings oftheory-of-mindwere explained, and the reason fortheory-of-mindwas called a theory was explained. 20世纪80年代以来,"心理理论"已成为发展心理学的研究热点和最活跃、最多产的领域。
Rather than being an aptitude that varies per person, as is theory of mind, role taking is seen as an innate ability and rather is looked at in terms of the propensity in which one engages in it. While there were no significant relationships between theory of mind and psychopathy detected,...