Advanced theory of mind in high-functioning adults with autism. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders 31: 29–36.Kleinman, J., Marciano, P., Ault, R. (2001) Advanced theory of mind in high-functioning adults with autism. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders 31: pp. 29-36...
But they show more difficulty with theory of mind tasks that do not allow them to reason through a problem. For example, a 2011 study reported that highly intelligent young adults with autism tend not to weigh intention and outcome when engaged in moral reasoning.(例如,一些患有自闭症的儿童和...
Boucher J. The theory of mind hypothesis of autism: explanation, evidence and assessment. Br J Disord Commun 1989; 24:181 A 198.Boucher,J.The theory of mind hypothesis of autism: Explanation, evidence and assessment.British Jounral of Disorders of Communication. 1989...
The concept of theory of mind is appealing to clinical psychopathologists, because theory of mind in its most sophisticated expression is unique to humans and because its absence or impaired functioning may account for quite a broad spectrum of behavioral abnormalities in both children and adults. ...
Moreover, the Down syndrome children, despite their general retardation, performed very well on the false belief task. Thus, autism seems to involve an impairment that is specific to mentalizing, whereas mentalizing need not be influenced by general development of the mind, so long as the specifi...
situations for real ones, the child begins pretend play around the age of 18 mo, initially prompted by adults, who encourage children to take part in pretend scenarios. Pretend play declines after 6 y. It is one of the areas of development that is most intensely affected in autism (20)....
(i.e., gray matter volume, thickness, and surface area). Findings indicated a theory-of-mind decline in older adults compared to young adults, controlling for education and general cognition. Importantly, earlier L2AoA and better theory-of-mind performance were associated with larger volume, ...
Affective understanding in high-functioning autism: Relationship to theory of mindKamio, YokoToichi, MotomiIshisaka, YoshikiZen, China
21 August 2023 / Published online: 31 August 2023 © The Author(s) 2023 Abstract Developmental executive function (EF) theories have proposed distinct domains of EF (cool and hot) but the EF develop- ment in autism spectrum disorder (ASD) has been assessed mainly with cool EF measures. Li...
(2020). Theory of mind, executive functions, and syntax in bilingual children with autism spectrum disorder. Languages, 5(4), 1–24. https://doi.org/10.3390/languages5040067 Article Google Scholar Apperly, I. (2010). Mindreaders: The cognitive basis of “theory of mind.” Psychology ...