摘要: The hippocampus long-axis is functionally organized for reward and aversion.Astrocytes promote the functional distinction of the hippocampus long-axis.Different functions of astrocytes in discrete functional domains of the hippocampus.关键词: Hippocampus Dorsoventral axis Synaptic plasticity Astrocytes ...
The effect of cytokines such as IL-1beta, TNF-alpha, and IFN-gamma on astrocytic nitric oxide is well documented; however, the effects of beta-amyloid on astrocytes for their cytokine-mediated release of nitric oxide are not established. In the present study astrocytic release of nitric oxide...
Functions of astrocytes and their potential as therapeutic targets. Neurotherapeutics 7, 338–353 (2010). 2. Mathiisen, T. M., Lehre, K. P., Danbolt, N. C. & Ottersen, O. P. The perivascular astroglial sheath provides a complete covering of the brain microvessels: an electron ...
the precise in vivo functions of astrocytes have only begun to be decoded. This review discusses recent efforts aimed at elucidating how the astrocyte signaling process is carried out and presents wide-ranging evidence that controlling astrocyte activity can directly affect animal behaviors. Endeavors to...
astrocytesgliotransmissionnetwork integrationmemorycognitive functionneurodegenerative pathologypsychic disorders—The role of astroglia cells is more complex than the idea that they are an elastic frame that provides structural and metabolic support in the brain. The data of cyto-biochemical and ...
With growing appreciation of their role in chronic neurodegeneration, the questions whether astrocytes lose their ability to perform homeostatic functions in the reactive states and whether the reactive phenotypes are neurotoxic or neuroprotective remain unsettled. The current work examined region-specific ...
The lack of effective understanding of the pain mechanism of McCune–Albright syndrome (MAS) has made the treatment of pain in this disease a difficult clinical challenge, and new therapeutic targets are urgently needed to address this dilemma. This pape
Our brains consist of many different types of cells, including astrocytes, microglia, and neurons. These are the cells that people are indirectly r... Ablutions: A Divine Prescription for Cleanliness 01 May 2020 | Asli Uzun | Issue 135 (May - Jun 2020) Washing our hands has become one ...
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The neuropsychology of anxiety: an enquiry into the functions of the septo-hippocampal system. 2nd ed. Oxford, New York: Oxford University Press; 2000, xvi, p. 424. Pratt JA. The neuroanatomical basis of anxiety. Pharmacol Ther. 1992;55:149–81. Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar Wang F...