covers the articular cartilage. Since the blood supply from the epiphyseal arteries has no direct access to the medullary region, they tend to enter via extensive networks in the peri-articular vascular plexus.
the contact areas of the opposing articular surfaces are very small. When joint loading occurs, this may lead to large peak loads, which may cause damage to the cartilage layers on the articular surfaces. The presence of a fibro-cartilaginous disc in the joint is believed to prevent these pea...
During development each end is separated from the shaft by a plate of growing cartilage, the physeal cartilage. The epiphysial cartilage (cartilago epiphysialis) is the cartilage on the articular surface of the epiphysis. The rapidly growing, flared end of the bone between the shaft and the...
Bjelle AO. Variations in content and composition of glycosaminoglycans within the articular cartilage of the lower femoral epiphysis of an adult. A pilot study. Scand J Rheumatol. 1974; 3 (2):81–88. [ PubMed ]Bjelle AO: Variations in content and composition of glycosami- noglycans within...
Osteochondritis dissecans, an intra-articular disorder of unclear etiology, is most common in boys during late childhood or in male adolescents. The condition is characterized by degeneration and recalcification of the articular cartilage and underlying bone. Patients tend to report vague, poorly loca...
Necrosis of articular cartilage after slipping of the capital femoral epiphysis: Report of six cases with recovery - Journal of Pediatric SurgeryLowe HG.doi:10.1016/S0022-3468(70)80074-4Anthony H. AlterElsevier Inc.Journal of Pediatric Surgery...
3. Epiphysis (ends) composed mostly of spongy bone enclosed by thin layer of compact bone 4. Articular cartilage covers the external surface of the epiphysesmade of hyaline cartilage which decreases friction at joint surfaces 5. Epiphyseal plate flat plate of hyaline cartilage seen in young, growi...
Twitter Google Share on Facebook slipped (redirected fromslipped epiphysis) Medical slip1 (slĭp) v.slipped,slip·ping,slips v.intr. 1. a.To move smoothly, easily, and quietly:slipped into bed. b.To move stealthily; steal:slipped out the back door. ...
articular cartilage b. diaphysis c. endosteum d. epiphyseal line e. epiphysis f. medullary cavity g. periosteum h. red marrow 1. end portion of a long bone. 2. helps reduce friction at joints. 3. si Describe the anatomy of the structures in t...
The articular cartilage in a synovial joint covers the ends of the articulating bones, providing a smooth surface for the bones to move upon. This...Become a member and unlock all Study Answers Start today. Try it now Create an account Ask a question Our experts can answer ...