https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2021.127650 Ghafoor A, Rehman TU, Munir A, Ahmad M, Iqbal M (2016) Current status and overview of renewable energy potential in Pakistan for continuous energy sustainability. R
Hybrid energy system Renewable energy Techno-economic assessment Sustainability impact HOMER Pro software Gilgit-Baltistan 1. Introduction The dominance of conventional energy sources in South Asian countries like Pakistan has contributed to raising the temperature of Himalayas, Hindukush, and Karakorum ranges...
Furthermore, research in Ref. [23] presented a techno-economic analysis of solar PV CS for security bikes in Pakistan to analyzes the power reliability, energy cost, and CO2 emissions. However, it's worth highlighting that the profitability index and internal rate of return were not included ...
2020). In Pakistan, the government has introduced policies like tax exemptions and incentives to stimulate the development of bioenergy, especially bioenergy power generation using bagasse (Ali et al. 2021b). Nevertheless, these policies confront several challenges, including inadequate long-term planning...
Bio-CNG has a potential to substitute 97 % of gasoil for bus fuel, and trucking transportation was found to result in the lowest bio-CNG selling price, which was 10.7 USD/MMBTU. With additional income from carbon trading, the minimum price can reach 4.84 USD/MMBTU. The utilization of ...
In addition, fossil fuel reliance poses risks to energy security and macroeconomic stability from price volatility [7]. About 590 million people in sub‐Saharan Africa do not have access to electricity [8,9]. According to the International Energy Agency (IEA) [10], nations such as Ghana, ...
et al. Novel design and performance evaluation of an indirectly forced convection desiccant integrated solar dryer for drying tomatoes in Pakistan. Heliyon 10, e29284 (2024). Article PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar Sharma, M., Atheaya, D. & Kumar, A. Performance evaluation of indirect...
This study aims to provide detailed information on the key technologies that utilize renewables for decarbonization and electrification of the residential
Steam reforming(10)CH4+H2O→CO+3H2(11)C6H6O+5H2O→6CO+8H2(12)C7H8+7H2O→7CO+11H2(13)C10H8+10H2O→10CO+14H2 2.2.7. Impurities removal reactor Two types of sorbents, regenerable and non-regenerable, are employed in gas cleaning technology to remove chlorine and sulfur from petroleum ...
[58] conducted a sub-regional review of crop residue management in Bangladesh, India, Nepal, and Pakistan to identify optimal solutions. In a related study, Cyranka et al. [29] investigated CRs-to-energy plants in Poland, assessing their impact on national energy security and the associated ...