Optimal clinical MC SABR plans were generated using a combination of non‐coplanar conformal arcs and beams for the Novalis‐TX consisting of high definition multileaf collimators (MLCs) and 6 MV‐SRS (1000MU/mi
infeasible to find two sets of large data that generate the same hash. There are many different types of one-way functions. All hash functions are, by definition, one-way functions. However, ordinary cryptographic functions that are typically reversible can also be used to create a one-way fu...
A modified population external optimization method (CMOPEO) was suggested by Chen et al. as an improved optimizer to OPF with RESs, and CMOPEO was evaluated on the IEEE 30-bus electrical network for several test scenarios31. The goal function of the slime mold algorithm (SMA)32 was the ...
We thus propose to refine the definition of the context according to the following three levels: • Task level: a task-level context is characterized by features which distinguish multiple tasks on the same crowdsourcing platform. These features contain information about individual tasks such as ...
Specifically how to include them, or whether to include them, is a decision left to the laboratory director. DS3.5.6 Selection of screening cut-off levels. Definition of screen positive and negative results: Screening for Down syndrome relies on the patient-specific risk as the screening ...
Specifies the Remote Data Services (RDS) Transport Protocol, an HTTP request/response protocol that facilitates remote method definition and invocation, method definitions for executing database commands and for synchronizing database results, and definition of a record format for encoding of database re...
Given a binary tree, find the lowest common ancestor (LCA) of two given nodes in the tree. According to the definition of LCA on Wikipedia: “The lowest common ancestor is defined between two nodes p and q as the lowest node in T that has both p and q as descendants (where we allow...
This formula is based on the True Range definition. ATR is defined as the greatest of the following: current High less than current Low current High less than previous Close (absolute value) current Low less than previous Close (absolute value) ...
Redo entries contain the information necessary to reconstruct (or redo) changes that are made to the database by data manipulation language (DML), data definition language (DDL), or internal operations. Redo entries are used for database recovery if necessary. Large pool: Is an optional memory...
2012; Barocas and Selbst 2016) has recognised that efforts to generate a fair classifier can still lead to discriminatory or unethical outcomes for marginalised groups, depending on the underlying dynamics of power; because a “true” definition of fairness is often a function of political and ...