# Import the NumPy libraryimportnumpyasnp# Create a 2D array x with shape (3, 4)x=np.array([[5,6,7,8],[1,2,3,4],[9,10,11,12]])# Create a 1D array y with shape (4,)y=np.array([1,2,3,4])# Subtract y from each row of x using broadcastingresult=x-y# Print the ...