1.An amount equal to the density of a solid or liquid divided by the density of an equal volume of water that is at a temperature of 4°C (39°F). 2.An amount equal to the density of a gas divided by the density of an equal volume of air or hydrogen that is at a specified ...
The specific features of the charge transfer in intercalated samples of AgxHfSe have been studied for the first time by alternating current (ac) impedance spectroscopy. It has been found that relaxation processes in an ac field are accelerated with increasing silver content in the samples. The co...
This is explained by the well-supported hypothesis that the orbital momentum is quenched, leaving the ion effectively in an 2S state since it possesses only one electron spin, and Kramers has shown that the 2S state is remarkably free from splitting due to the lattice field. The cupric ion ...
We believe the microscopic mechanism derived from simulations combined with macroscopic experiments presented here provide an improved insight into the temperature and ion-specific effect on hydration of carbohydrates, which possesses many technologically as well as biologically relevant implications. Results ...
In an aqueous electrolyte solution, the potential of mean force (PMF) for two macroions is affected not only by the size and charge of each electrolyte ion but also by the ion's polarizability. The Lifshitz theory provides a basis for calculating the van der Waals interaction between cation...
We performed a double-blind trial of 81 patients with active UC randomly assigned to groups that received an initial colonoscopic infusion and then intensive multidonor FMT or placebo enemas, 5 d/wk for 8 weeks. Patients in the FMT group received blended homogenized stool from 3–7 unrelated ...
The abundance of compound ions in each sample was normalised against the abundance of compound ions in a reference chromatogram. The final list of compound ion abundances was transformed using an arcsinh function. The transformed data were then used to calculate any significant differences in the ...
It has been established that the sorption of IO 4 − and F − involves the formation of surface complexes in the inner co-ordination sphere, whereas that of Cl −, Br −, I −, ClO 3 −, BrO 3 − and IO 3 − takes place through formation of ion pair complexes in ...
In this study, we investigate the transcriptomic, proteomic, and metabolic profiles of mouse and iPSC-derived human microglia challenged with the TLR4 agonist LPS. We demonstrate that both species display a metabolic shift and an overall increased glycolytic gene signature in response to LPS treatment...
MS spectra were recorded in the orbitrap at 120000 (at m/z 200) resolution, scan range 400–1500 m/z, automatic gain control ion target value of 4e5, and maximum injection time of 50 ms. The intensity threshold was set to 5e3, included charge states to 2–7. Dynamic exclusion ...