1,3‐Diallyl‐1,3‐dibutyl‐1,3‐dichlorodistannoxane, butyltin di(hydroxy)chloride and butyltin trichloride arise from the solvolytic, acid–base and degradation processes. The degradation process involving the cleavage of the tin–carbon allyl bond has been interpreted to occur via an ...
Vegetable oils are mainly composed of triglycerides, which consist of fatty acid units linked to glycerol [11]. Fatty acid esters can be synthesized by transesterification of the triglyceride in the oil using a short chain alcohol such as methanol over an acid or base catalyst [9,12,13]. ...