Definition Cerebral small vessel ischemic disease (SVID) results from compromised functioning of the small penetrating cerebral arteries, causing reduced blood flow to deep white matter regions of the brain, leading to focal lacunar infarcts, diffuse ischemia (leukoaraiosis), vascular cognitive ...
small vessel disease Acronyms Any of multiple small cerebral infarcts in the corona radiata, internal capsule, striatum, thalamus, basis pontis, and/or cerebellum, occasionally preceded by transient symptoms, due to occlusion or stenosis of small penetrating branches of the middle and posterior cerebral...
CONCLUSIONS: Cerebral small vessel disease, with or without a history of cerebrovascular disease, is associated with increased risk of death and ischemic stroke in patients with atherosclerotic disease. 展开 关键词: Humans Cerebrovascular Disorders Brain Ischemia Magnetic Resonance Imaging Risk Factors ...
Small vessel disease (SVD) is responsible for brain chronic circular disorder, and accounts for 20%-30% cases of ischemic stroke as well as cerebral hemorrhage, and to a great extent, encephalopathy. Binswanger's disease and multiple small strokes, which are common in older people, are also ...
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: On cerebral magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), white matter hyperintensities (WMH) and lacunes are generally viewed as evidence of small vessel disease. The clinical significance of small vessel disease in terms of global cognitive function has as yet not been completely clarif...
and function with MRI markers of cerebral ischemic small-vessel disease.Methods: The study comprised 1,800 participants (aged 72.5 +/- 4.1 years, 59.4% women) from the 3C-Dijon Study, a population-based, prospective cohort study, who had undergone quantitative brain MRI and carotid ultrasound....
renal small vessel disease may also be indicative of the presence of small vessel disease in the brain.30 On the other hand, levels of an endogenous inhibitor of nitric oxide synthase, asymmetric dimethylarginine, are increased in patients with impaired kidney function.31 Such factors could accelera...
Cerebral small vessel disease can cause either ischemic stroke or intracerebral hemorrhage. Accounting for up to 25% of all strokes, it is also the second biggest contributor to the risk of dementia, and is the most common incidentally discovered finding on brain imaging. There are two main caus...
Circadian Rhythms Predict Small Vessel Ischemic Disease.The author comments on the article "Cerebral small vessel disease is related to disturbed 24-h activity rhythms: A population-based study," by L. A. Zuurbier and colleagues. Topics discussed include the importance of circadian rhythm for ...
Sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT2) and SGLT1 inhibitors may have additional beneficial metabolic effects on circulating metabolites beyond glucose regulation, which could contribute to a reduction in the burden of cerebral small vessel disease (CSVD). Accordingly, we used Mendelian Randomization (MR...