The dominant view is that this efficacy not only stems from its redox regulation in the body but also from its profound impact on the immune system. This review provides a comprehensive overview of Vitamin C's effects on redox regulation and shows how the vitamin influences various immune cells...
Water-soluble vitamins include vitamin C, Vitamin B. Examples of fat-soluble vitamins are vitamin A, vitamin D, Vitamin K, and vitamin E.Answer and Explanation: The major roles of vitamin C in the human body are Vitamin C is used in the formation of proteins such as skin, te...
Kavari SH, Mirhosseini N, Mafi A, Dastorani M (2018) The effects of vitamin D supplementation on biomarkers of inflammation and oxidative stress among women with polycystic ovary syndrome: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Horm Metab Res 50:271–279 ...
Intracellular accumulation of vitamin C in leukocytes and neutrophils is dependent on its plasma availability. In neutrophils, vitamin C can influence chemotaxis, as well as phagocytosis. Given its antioxidant (ROS scavenging) ability, vitamin C exerts protective effect from the impairment suffered upon...
(characterized by CD115+CD169+CD11B+F4/80loCD11Clo), reside in the colonic lamina propria, primarily surround the crypt and arise from both tissue macrophage self-renewal and blood stem cell input, with their development relying on vitamin A [238]. The presence of these cells in adjacent ...
(GST), glutathione peroxidase (GPx), superoxide dismutase (SOD), and catalase (CAT), as well as lower levels of low molecular weight antioxidants like vitamin C, vitamin E, and reduced glutathione (GSH). Lipid peroxidation was increased, and hyperglycemia with a significant drop in plasma ...
and tumours Fei Xu1,2, Lixin Na2,3, Yanfei Li3 and Linjun Chen3* Abstract The PI3 K/AKT/mTOR signalling pathway plays an important role in the regulation of signal transduction and bio- logical processes such as cell proliferation, apoptosis, metabolism and angiogenesis. ...
Several free radical trapping antioxidants (RTAs), such as α-tocopherol (the active form of vitamin E), ferrostatin-1 (Fer-1), and liproxstatin-1 (Lip-1), have demonstrated efficacy in scavenging lipid peroxides for the treatment of PF [24,156]. These RTAs exhibit potent scavenging activit...
What evidence supports the role of oxidative stress in brain aging and Alzheimer's disease? How does oxidative stress influence the epigenome and cognitive gene expression? How does exercise impact DNA repair mechanisms in response to oxidative stress? How did Vitamin E and mitochondrial-targeted anti...
Meanwhile, Orlistat can also decrease the absorption of fat-soluble vitamins, thus some patients are suggested to take multivitamin supplements [165]. Nevertheless, as Orlistat is the only anti-obesity medication that does not involve appetite reduction with low body absorption, it remains the ...