In Austria, there are various options for financial support for the expansion of renewable energies. Funding and investment subventions according to the EAG depend, among other things, on whether the plant is newly built or adapted and on the type of energy source (e.g., photovoltaic, biomass...
. Eventually, however, the French electricity sector was put under adaptation pressure: Kyoto protocol obligations spurred the government to intensify its climate policy, including RE expansion (MIES2000); additionally, forthcoming European Directive 2001/77/EC required active RES‑E support to reach ...
to find out their origin and a way to motivate students in energy topics related to renewable sources and also, the development of didactic competencies in special blended learning arrangements for educationalists, trainers and lecturers in adult education in the field of renewable energies in ...
The share of energy from renewable energy sources (RES) in the transport sector reached 8.9% in 2019 [8], 1.1% below the Renewable Energy Directive (RED) target for 2020 [9]. The share of energy from RES in final electricity and heating and cooling consumption is 34% and 22%, ...
For stand-alone WT and PV systems, diesel generators are used in case that solar and wind energies are not sufficient to cover the electrical load. A very important issue that makes hybrid systems interesting solution for the production of energy is the complementary function of the photovoltaic ...
Towards the target of the Renewable Energy Directive (RED) III using photovoltaic and batteries: The case study of Italy The European Green Deal has set the ambitious goal of achieving climate neutrality by 2050, which requires an important energy transition. The Renewable En... F Onori,T Mille...
[focus on renewable energies and energy efficiency measures]”.In the future we have to do it anyway because of the Energy Efficiency Directive and other laws. We position ourselves as a company which focuses on these topics.’ (Interview C, pp. 5–6, l. 165–167). Furthermore, ...
Within the Climate and Energy Directive, the European Commission has set three main targets: reduction of GHG emissions, increase a share of renewable resources, and improvements in energy efficiency. This paper introduces needs and solutions for capacity building in cross-border regions of Slovenia-...
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The security of energy infrastructure and supply in North Africa: hydrocarbons and renewable energies in comparative perspective Energy Policy, 39 (2011), pp. 4466-4478 View PDFView articleView in ScopusGoogle Scholar [69] J. Hansson, G. Berndes, P. Börjesson The prospects for large-scale im...